south carolina bastardy bonds

by | Jun 30, 2022 | purplebricks houses for sale in kelso | are dogs allowed in sf city hall | Jun 30, 2022 | purplebricks houses for sale in kelso | are dogs allowed in sf city hall This lifelong quest has helped me to better know my familys past. One of thehidden gems inside court records are the aptly named Bastardy Bonds. These records, like much in genealogy, are another reminder that human behavior hasnt changed much. Masters, Mary, of Anderson District (S.C.). Normally the father was the 1st listed Bondsman. From about 1700 up to about 1850, the counties had no method of caring for those individuals who needed support in their growing up days. Anything that happens now alsohappened in the past. Clerk of Court. Certain scenarios will be easier to spot than others. A bond was signed on March 25, 1826, before James Hammett, Justice of the Quorum, by Alexander PREWETT, Isaac WOFFORD Jr. and John WOFFORD.The case involved Clarendy BETTERTON "now Clarindy RAMPLEY, wife of William RAMPLEY".Clarendy had given birth to an illegitimate male, born on October 15, 1818. North Carolina. I am an engineer by day, but my true passion lies in genealogy. - Jane Howard, "Friends are God's apologies for relations." birth of a bastard child. These require Microsoft Word and a Windows platform. This signals that the child was possibly illegitimate. Join the community of family history enthusiasts and FamilySearch employees to ask questions and discuss potential product enhancements. Fredericksburg, Virginia Apprentice Records, Your Guide to Finding and Using Apprenticeship (Guild) and Indenture Records for Genealogical Research. Another case is when the mother chooses to keep the child born out of wedlock. CLICK HERE TO SAVE YOUR SEAT! 330,000 online images. A. WOFFORD A bond was signed before H. White, Magistrate, on January 21, 1856, by Wm. Alamance, Alexander, Alleghany, Anson, Ashe, Bertie, Brunswick, Buncomb, Burke, Bute, Cabarrus, Caldwell, Camden, Carteret, Caswell, Catawba, Chatham, Cherokee, Chowan, Clay, Cleveland, Craven, Cumberland, Granville, Moore, New Hanover, Rowan, Rutherford, Surry, and Wake. Certain phrases could be found in christening records that reveal their illegitimacy. Please include what you were doing when this page came up and the Cloudflare Ray ID found at the bottom of this page. The womens monthly minutes are a good place to find these records if you know your ancestor was a Quaker. Bonds and records typically give the name of the father, his bondsman, as well as that of the mother and child, and the amount of the bond posted. There are record collections (some digitized) and books found on FamilySearch for Alabama, Georgia, Tennessee, and West Virginia: Cleburne County, Alabama 1884-1950 Miscellaneous loose files Also, Ive always wondered is who brought the action? Only the mother can give the assurance that this is the father. Newspapers can be searched to find obituaries of the people who took the illegitimate child in. All of them are alive in this moment. I'll illustrate transcribing deeds, show you how to find your county deed records on FamilySearch, and you will receive my PDF Beginner's Guide to Using Deed Records, a $12 value! [1], An illegitimate child could be very well hidden, as the family did not want the public to know that the children was illegitimate. What did they feel? Bastardy bonds were typically posted by putative fathers of illegitimate children to insure that the child was supported without public expense. Through Reclaiming Kin, I share tips on genealogy skillbuilding for all genealogists, and on researching slavery and the enslaved. Additionally, Family Search now has North Carolina Bastardy Bonds for most NC counties digitized and available online. All of the court records mentioned might be retrieved though Interlibrary Loans. Collections Examples (indexed and non-indexed): Findmypast.com - Apprentices in Education and Work To see what is available on the FamilySearch Catalog, a keyword search of bastardy bonds can be used to indicate which counties kept these records. If that child was your ancestor, youd have an exact birthdate pre-dating the statewide birth records. Some FamilySearch centers and affiliate libraries maintain collections of previously loaned microfilms or microfiche. Search the history of over 797 billion ", "The great gift of family life is to be intimately acquainted with people you might never ever introduce yourself to had life not done it for you. To get the best possible experience using our website we recommend that you upgrade to a newer version or install another browser. I make extensive use of tables for organization, analysis and citation in my research, and they have proven very popular with genealogists. In most cases, the bondsman is not the father, but only one who is willing to help raise the child and care for the child until maturity. In fact, it's not even past." Vol. BASTARDY BONDS OF CABARRUS COUNTYsubmitted by Bill Furr. To narrow down the search even more, include the state or the state and county that you are researching in to see what is available. Donna Przecha, "Illegitimate Children and Missing Fathers," Genealogy.com, accessed July 03, 2018. Now if we reach this point, then we have to dig a lot deeper into the lives of our ancestors. Also, this record is indexed under the name of Dennis Waters. Burke County, Georgia 1867-1919 Indenture and apprenticeship records This page was last edited on 17 May 2022, at 15:02. -Unknown, "Happiness is having a large, loving, caring, close-knit family in another city;)" An illegitimate child can be recognized in birth records and when they seem out of place in the census records. Colonial America bastardy laws were laws, statutes, or other legal precedents set forth by the English colonies in North America.This page focuses on the rules pertaining to bastardy that became law in the New England colonies of Massachusetts, Connecticut, and Pennsylvania from the early seventeenth century to the late eighteenth century. and E.A. south carolina bastardy bonds. They would leave the fathers field blank or list unknown. The Bastardy Bonds of North Carolina contains bonds posted because of the birth or impending, birth of a bastard child. If the woman refused to name the father, she, her father or some other interested party would post the bond. https://www.genealogy.com/forum/surnames/topics/lett/2269/, https://www.genealogy.com/forum/surnames/topics/lett/2519/, https://www.genealogy.com/articles/research/52_donna.html, https://lisalisson.com/2017/10/16/how-to-research-your-illegitimate-ancestors/, http://www.whodoyouthinkyouaremagazine.com/tutorials/miscellaneous/illegitimate-ancestors. ***Downloadable PDF File. They are more typically found in court records. View this catalog record in WorldCat for other possible copy locations. My Vimeo ON Demand video page lists six videos you can choose from to watch for 3 months ($15 each): -Finding the Last Slaveowner: Guidance and Case Studies, -Cluster Research: Using Groups of People to Find Your People, -Using Deed Records to Uncover Your Family, -Putting it All Together: Making Sense of All the Research You've Done and, -More Than Just a Name: Incorporating Social and Community History Into Your Research. The record will need to be further analyzed and used with other records to learn more about the childs parents. View this catalog record in WorldCat for other possible copy locations. Ideally, they would list the names of the parents or guardian. It starts with a young man falling in love with a girl. Was it the mother? They may be found in person at the county courthouses, if still preserved. Generally, catalog entries are written in the same language as the original record they describe. ", Follow the Witness: They May Have the Answer. Join me as I present this NEW webinar that covers why we miss our ancestors in these records and presents numerous strategies to assist in finding every clue in census records. Many times, if their ancestors came from North Carolina, they will find a name theyve been searching. And Edwin A. Camin, Soft Cover, Reprint, 1990, Full Name Index, 8 1/2 x 11, 252 pages. The difficulties include using records that provide no surnames, the constant sale and breakup of families, and the lack of identification of fathers. Unfortunately the staff will not research these records. Bastardy records may also include presentments against and examination of unwed mothers and mothers-to-be, warrants to bring putative fathers to court, and receipts for payments made on behalf of bastard children. An illegitimate child is when the mother and father were not married at the time of the childs birth. Some FamilySearch centers and affiliate libraries maintain collections of previously loaned microfilms or microfiche. Betty Jo Camin and Edwin A. Camin. Currituck Co., NC Bastardy Bonds 1830 - 1871 . If you are researching in North Carolina, then the North Carolina Bastardy Bonds may be of great help in your research. I wonder how they established paternity back then? Although church records are not always available, church records are another good indicator to find out more information on whether your ancestor is illegitimate if government records were not created yet. Bastards were persons whose parents were not married to one another at the time of birth. Interlibrary Loans provide a quick way to order books and other physical materials from participating libraries around the world. Descriptions of original bastardy bonds and records held by the State Archives are summarized in the catalog. This cannot be assured, but it sometimes does raise doubt. If she could not keep up financially, the mother might abandon her children, and they would be placed in an orphanage. North Carolina has extensive records of bastardy bonds for each county. New Madrid County, Missouri 1810-1910 apprenticeship bonds containing names of heirs The father is usually not specified. Each is present in your body. Raleigh, North Carolina : Filmed by the North Carolina Division of Archives and History, 1970, High Density: {{copy.hd_shelf}}, {{copy.hd_shelfmark}}. No superior alternative has yet been found." The records that are needed may be in the courthouse in the county that youre researching in and will not be available online. In some rare cases, the State Legislature will file a petition to give some child a name when they are found to be illegitimate. Robyn N. Smith, [insert post title], Reclaiming Kin (https://reclaimingkin.com: accessed [insert date you read the post]), [insert the date the post was written]. Sallie, Parker, Cynthia, and Mildred all received ditto marks for their last name. I recently came across some old copies of "Upper South Carolina Genealogy and History", a quarterly publication of the Piedmont Historical Society.In December of 1988, they began running a series of abstracts of Bastardy Processes [ sorry folks, that's what they were called!] Bastards were prohibited from inheriting property from the father unless legitimized. Bastardy bonds (1 unlabeled volume) 1873-1878. ", "No matter what you've done for yourself or for humanity, if you can't look back on having given love and attention to your own family, what have you really accomplished? An example of possible illegitimacy is when theres a household in the census with all sons aged 22, 20, 18, 16, 14, 13, and 2. Superior Court (Watauga County), United States, North Carolina, Watauga - Probate records, FamilySearch Terms of Use (Updated 2021-09-27), The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Once these are found, then they begin to want to fill out the details of the information on each of the individuals in their charts. See flier here. Other names for illegitimate children are natural born, bastard, and base-born. "Illegitimate Ancestors," Who Do You Think You Are Magazine, accessed July 03, 2018. Camin Collection statelibrarynorthcarolina; americana Digitizing sponsor LYRASIS and LYRASIS Members Contributor State Library of North Carolina Language English Volume 1990 Includes index Slavery's reach is still with us, and part of the gift of doing African-American genealogy, "The past is not dead. You can email the site owner to let them know you were blocked. {I've specifically dealt with the ones in North Carolina and cannot vouch for the other colonies.} Your IP: Guardianship records can be resourceful but may not plainly state if a child was illegitimate. One of the hidden gems inside court records are the aptly named "Bastardy Bonds." These records, like much in genealogy, are another reminder that human behavior hasn't changed much. An illegitimate child often used the mothers surname and was frequently prohibited from inheriting property.[2]. Summary: This series consists of a bastardy or indemnity bond taken against the parents of an illegitimate child as insurance against that child becoming a charge of the district. Information includes the names of the parents (Mary Masters and Henry Sims), amount of the bond ($250.00), conditions of the bond, date, and signatures of involved parties, A separate record, entitled Agency history record, has been written for the Commissioners of the Poor describing the functions and history of the office, South Carolina Magistrates Court (Anderson County), South Carolina Department of Archives and History, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Spartanburg District (S.C.). for Spartanburg County.The compiler stated that these were loose papers and were file in no particular order, thus the dates skip around all over the place. Sometimes family members can be appointed to be the childs guardian, and it will be included in guardianship records in the county. Due to courthouse fires and records loss, there are many counties for which we possess very few bastardy bonds. Whatever you call it, whoever you are, you need one" Add to Print List Notes College Advanced AA Gen. Class, November 2012, Robyn, Aaron, Karen, Katherine and Michael, October 2014, African-American Family History Conference, February 2015, African-American Genealogy Group Conference, October 2016, Central Maryland AAHGS, with Alice Harris, September 2015, Howard Comm. -Winston Churchill, "The great gift of family life is to be intimately acquainted with people you might never ever introduce yourself to had life not done it for you." Just take me to the search page . The record below is a bastardy recognizancefor Dennis Waters of Somerset County, Maryland in 1893: The record notes the birth of a female illegitimate child, born the 6th of May last to Kate Ward. Genealogical selections from the acts of the Louisiana legislature, 1804-1879. Its not expected that the informant would know who the father was if the child was illegitimate. (Media Note: If you quote a post, please credit me by name, Robyn N. It is one of those books that we sell and that every library should have as it covers about 30 counties in North Carolina. The county did not want to be held financially responsible for those children. the father, she, her father or some other interested party would post the bond. As seen in the image above this post, newspapers are a great place to look for cases of people charged with bastardy. The idea of illegitimacy usually comes from oral histories. These records are a possible way to learn more about your ancestor if they were the apprentice. PINCKNEY DISTRICT Clerk of Court . 4 State vs. Polly WOFFORD A bond was signed on August 17, 1804 before Saml. See flier for details; cost of this event is $25. The bastardy bonds are not likely online for every county. Henderson County North Carolina Bastardy Bonds 1830 - 1870. Tennessee 1778-1914: a collection of items including illegitimacy, adoption, etc. Commissioners of the Poor. This event is $25. In September 1892, Isabella Battle charged that William Baker did seduce and begat her with child under the promise that he would marry her:. Its not like they had DNA tests: Ive seen these records in Maryland, Tennessee andNorth Carolina, but Im sure they appear in the records of other states. Lewis, Daniel: Bane, Mary Ann : 1859 . WOFFORD.The mother was Elizabeth WILLIAMS, a widow, who had given birth to two illegitimate children.One was born on December 20, 1809 and another on June 25, 1812.William WOFFORD was named as the father of both children. In some cases it was found that the mother and reputed father . 375,000 names. The "Bastardy Bonds" of North Carolina contains bonds posted because of the birth or impending. Bastardy bonds were typically posted by putative fathers of illegitimate children to insure that the child was supported without public expense. Looking for information about the illegitimate childs parents can be very hard. FamilySearch makes every effort to enable access dependent on decisions of record custodians and applicable laws. "The past is not dead. Wilkes County, North Carolina Bastardy Bonds 1871-1883 Microfilm Roll C.104.10002 1999, Faye Jarvis Moran, Alexandria, Virginia. Bastardy bonds are not always available depending on the area but can be a good resource. Finding the obituary of the supposed illegitimate child would be beneficial to see what information is given about them. Performance & security by Cloudflare. These bonds can be found in the FamilySearch Catalog under various title names such as: court, miscellaneous, loose papers, etc. Just go to my Vimeo page and make your selection. father was then served a warrant and required to post bond. South Carolina Archives Summary Guide. In other words, the father was paying for the childs support for a certain length of time, so the county would not be responsible for the childs upkeep. And please do share posts that interest you. Other states have bastardy bonds, but they are not as extensive. The librarian quietly explained that throughout legal history, bastardy bonds imposed sanctions on the parents of those born out of wedlock. A camera icon indicates items that are digitally available online. In doing genealogical research, we often ignore the sources where we will find the information because we think it is too Mountain Press, Signal Mountain, TN 37377, Beyond the Birth, Marriage and Death Dates, Finding Family History in Federal Records. All too often, the reader will jump to conclusions that the name means they are the father of the child. Money Transmitter Bond. The Film/Digital Notes contain a description of the microfilm or microfiche numbers. I still cringe when I see the words bastard and illegitimate in birth records. I call these records yesteryears version of child support. 20 August 2022, 1-3:30 pm [PAST EVENT], Eastern Standard Time: Join me for a two-hour lecture and workshop on Using Deed Records. Check what records are available for the location youre searching. It is one of those books that we sell and that every library should have as it covers about 30 counties in North Carolina. As the child is sometimes call, a Woods Colt, Old Field Colt or just illegitimate. This blog is where I share family history methods, resources, tips and advice, with an emphasis on slave research, slavery and its aftermath. It depends on what information was given to the recorder. Join my mailing list below to learn about upcoming webinars. You never know what you will uncover next! The Genealogy Source Table Collection includes 10 blank, editable source tables for death certificates, city directories, obituaries and funeral programs. Item 1. Capture a web page as it appears now for use as a trusted citation in the future. It is important to use multiple records to learn if someone was illegitimate. She was examined under oath and asked to declare the name of the childs father. ), Baptized William Smith, son of Sarah Smith and the imputed son of William Brown., This means that William Brown does not accept the child as his.[4]. After payment is received, you will receive an email from Southern Genealogy Books. The action you just performed triggered the security solution. ", "Happiness is having a large, loving, caring, close-knit family in another city;)", "Where does the family start? Todd County, Kentucky 1820-1888 Indentures of apprenticeship 1, March 1990 (I can't explain the absence of 1989 issues) State vs. William WOFFORD/Judah WRIGHT A bond was signed before Saml Lancaster, Justice of the Peace, on March 22, 1804 by William WOFFORD, John WOFFORD Sr. and James WOFFORD in the matter of Judah WRIGHT who had given birth to an illegitimate female. Lancaster, J. P. by Polly WOFFORD, Samuel SHEARBUT and James WOFFORD.The mother was Polly WOFFORD who had given birth to an illegitimate male. It is highly recommended to check the county information in the catalog to ensure that we have bastardy bonds from the time period before placing your order. When one finds an illegitimate child in their background, then that line is stopped unless the mother gives some indication as to who the father might be.