can cows eat broccoli can cows eat broccoli

So if youre feeding your cow a small amount of broccoli, its fine. Some humans choose to eat parts of them as well, and they're often seen as a weed with a high nutritional value. Its important that you give cows a limited amount of potatoes as they have the ability of causing bloat in cows. Cows love to eat carrots. If youre a farmer or just curious about how to feed your cows, this article will provide answers to common questions about feeding broccoli to cows. White snakeroot. Broccoli can be fed to cattle in several ways: Fresh or frozen broccoli can be fed to cattle as a side dish at mealtime, or they can be trained to eat it directly from the feeder. So, can cows eat broccoli? Please consult your vet before you give broccoli leaves by asking for a safe portion for cows. Yes, cows can eat broccoli. And cows are not picky when it comes to this vegetable. Yes, actually they can. The top 10 benefits of feeding cows carrots and broccoli. However, supplementing with vegetables can provide additional nutrients that may be lacking in grass or hay. Oats -act as an excellent feed for cattle. They love them. Calcium is an important mineral for cows because it helps to build strong bones and teeth. The best way to use them is by mixing them in with their hay or grain so that you can get the most benefit from them. Below we look at whether broccoli can be used to feed cows. Cows are able to digest broccoli easily and it provides them with a good source of vitamins, minerals, and other nutrients. 9 Interesting Facts, Can Rabbits Eat Popcorn? The vegetables you and I enjoy can also make a delicious meal for cows. This makes them omnivores, which means their diet is not restricted to one food group. Yes, cows can eat broccoli. Today, most cows are fed a diet of hay, corn, and soybeans. In fact, eating broccoli raw or steamed is the best way to keep the most nutrients in the broccoli. With the growing demand for livestock feed, prices seem to be sky rocketing each time which is why farmers are now resorting to finding alternative foods for their cows. Carrots and broccoli are excellent sources of fiber, which helps cows to stay healthy and provides them with energy. Cows are ruminants, who can derive nutrition from grass, hay and other forms of roughage. This vegetable can only be offered to cattle as a snack and not as a replacement for livestock feed. This is mainly because it does not contain all the vitamins and minerals needed by a cow for it to grow. . Let cows eat carrots from the ground to prevent choking, as shown inthis video. Cows will eat just about any sort of vegetable or fruit, if they're the least bit hungry. Some cows can eat any vegetable, others only want to eat grasses. It is high in fiber and has a noteworthy amount of Vitamin A, which helps cattle bones and teeth grow strong. Grass: More than 50 percent of cow feed is actually grass (farmers call it hay and silage). Scientific Name Common Name(s) Species Most Often Affected Parts Poisonous Primary Poison(s) Aconitum spp. If you want to give your cattle the best possible care then make sure that they are fed a steady diet of fresh greens like broccoli instead of just grain! italica ) can be eaten, from the immature flowers to the stalks and even the leaves. Cows can eat certain vegetables and not all vegetables. Large dog (51-90 lbs.) Yes, cows will eat broccoli if you dont mix in the husks to serve them. (7 Interesting Facts), Do Rabbits Eat Grass? Some say yes, while others claim that these vegetables are simply too hard for cows to digest. Can cows eat raw vegetables? Naturally, you can feed carrots to your horse, but you have other choices to use as regular mealtime additions, at 1 to 2 pounds per feeding. Feeding cows carrots and broccoli can also help to reduce methane emissions from cows. When planning on introducing broccoli to your cows diet, it is recommended that you use organic broccoli. 1 chunk peeled, fresh ginger. Yes, cows can eat broccoli, both cooked and uncooked. While cows can technically eat carrots and broccoli, its not necessarily the best idea. Dairy cows are great recyclers! Almost all parts of broccoli are safe for cows. Cucumbers are good for cows because they contain a lot of water which can help the cow to stay hydrated. If cows dont like or are not interested in cooked broccoli, dont force them to eat more. This vegetable is filled with vitamin C which is known to help the cows body resist and fight certain diseases. Stay with me as I discuss these vegetables one by one. Cabbages contain a high moisture content and should be given to cows in moderate quantities because they can lead to diarrhea and other digestive problems in cows. This means that your cows will be less likely to get sick and will have fewer health issues in general. Cows can eat cucumbers because they are a good source of roughage and can easily be digested by the cow. 3. Some Foods That Horses SHOULD NOT Eat. If baked goods are past the expiration date, are broken or damaged, or the recipe was wrong, they may end up in cattle diets for a fraction of the cost of a more traditional cattle energy supplement. Therefore, if you want your cattle to be strong, always include foods that are rich in potassium. Solanine gives the vegetables a bitter taste.When cows consume vegetables that contain solanine, theyll have serious health complications. Broccoli is an excellent source of protein, calcium, and other nutrients that we cannot afford to miss out on. When cows are feed excessive amounts of meat they can develop mad cow disease or digestive problems. Any foods besides grasses should be given only in moderation because hay and forages must remain the main source of protein. Potassium also helps with the creation of new cells in a cows body. Grain overload occurs when cows eat large amounts of grain, which causes carbohydrates to rapidly ferment in their rumen, instead of being normal. It's loaded with a . This is because they can be digested by the rumen and they contain fiber. FAQs about feeding cows carrots and broccoli. February 21, 2022 by DR SHAHRIAR KAMAL. This is mainly because it contains a lot of fiber which is required by the rumen in order for proper digestion to take place. When giving tomatoes to cows make sure that they are ripe. How much broccoli stem can a cow eat in a day? Its no surprise that they also eat broccoli stalks. 1. Cows should eat potatoes in moderate amounts but avoid giving cows potatoes that have a greenish color. Cows are interesting creatures that are capable of eating a wide variety of food. Cows eat grass, hay, and other vegetation. Can cows eat watermelon? 5 Cool Grass Weeds For Rabbits, Foods Fatal To Rabbits : Avoid 7 Toxic Foods For Bunnies, Rabbit Won't Eat Hay : 5 Brutal Health Issues, Can Turtles Drown? Cabbage leaves are full of nutrients such as calcium, magnesium and potassium and are another safe vegetable that cows can eat. Yes, cows can eat radishes because they can be digested by the rumen. Keep in mind that pea pods have acidic content, too. We all know that cows are herbivores. 2. Broccoli is very low in calories, providing only 35 calories per cup, or 90 grams (g).. But if you give broccoli as a treat in moderation, cows seem to like it. Many of us love munching on carrots as a quick snack. With a few sprigs of broccoli, a modern dairy cow consuming grass alone would be equivalent to a marathon runner or Olympic athlete consuming . No, cows are vegetarians and do not eat meat. It is important to note that, while, broccoli is a good source of nutrients, it does not necessarily meet the dietary needs of cows. Yes. Pigs can eat all cruciferous vegetables and get some health benefits from them. Yes. Yes, cows can eat broccoli. In this article we are going to be discussing whether cows can eat vegetables and if they are a cheaper option as compared to livestock feed. Broccoli stems were evaluated by LCA. Carrots and broccoli provide essential nutrients that cows need to maintain a healthy lifestyle. Cows are a popular animal in the dairy industry, but they have some unique dietary requirements. Yes, cows can eat broccoli, both cooked and uncooked. Livestock like cows are herbivores. The health benefits of carrots to cows are: Handy Hint: Wild cows will have to forage for their own food in winter. Broccoli can also be chopped up and mixed into their regular feed, or it can be mixed with other vegetables such as carrots or lettuce. Not happy! This is because they contain vitamin B6, B2 and K which are needed by the cows body. Yes, cows can eat broccoli but in moderate amounts. Always seek the advice of your veterinarian or other qualified health care provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or for pet food related questions. Plus, the greens in broccoli are excellent for their digestion. (9 Interesting Facts), varieties of vegetables that are safe for cows, herbivores that can accept a variety of plant-based foods, Can Dogs Eat Salt and Vinegar Chips? Now he has been doing PhD in Nagoya University, Japan Under MEXT. If you want to serve frozen broccoli, ensure you chop up and thaw the broccoli into small pieces and let the cows munch on it. Overall, it seems that cows can eat broccoli and the benefits far outweigh any risks. The fruits and vegetables cows love receiving as a treat are apples, turnips, potatoes, cabbage, cauliflower, and Carrots for sure. However, it is important to make sure that the carrots and broccoli are properly prepared before feeding them to cows. But so long as goats aren't allowed to overindulge, this is not a problem. This way, there wont be any height differences that can make a cow chock when eating the carrots. Such potatoes are toxic to cows. Carrots and broccoli may help to reduce the risk of some types of cancer in cows. . As it turns out, cows can eat broccoli! A cows bowel movement will be comfortable, thanks to carrots. Vegetables should only be given to cows as a snack and not as a feed supplement. We try our best to keep things unbiased, in order to help you make the best choice.As Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases.As Chewy affiliate, we earn commissions for qualifying purchases. While cows typically eat grass, they are able to digest other plant-based foods as well. Cows should eat carrots and broccoli at least once a day. However, if you feed your cow too much broccoli, it could result in bloating or diarrhea. While many cows nibbling on brassicas such as broccoli, cauliflower, cabbage, turnips, brussel sprouts, mustards, . However, they should not be their main source of food. dmschnarr;316532 wrote: Wouldn't think it be a problem as our dairy farmer neighbour didn't do a head count and at least two of his cows found their way onto our property and ate the whole autumn planting and of course left their huge messes behind as well! Technically all cows can eat broccoli, but not all will accept it. Broccoli is a good source of vitamins C and E, which are important antioxidants for cows. The Hindus hold celebrations to honor cows for the milk they produce. You should not feed cows only one type of food because they will not get all the nutrients they need from just eating grass alone. 6. Do not give cauliflower as a primary meal because cows still need hay as their proper diet. In addition to checking grazing areas for bad plants for cattle, some other management steps can reduce poisoning risk. Cows prefer to eat raw vegetables. And with new content being added every day, there's always something new to discover. Other experts believe that carrots and broccoli can be beneficial for cows. Its not harmful to cows. This affiliate advertising program is designed to allow websites to earn from advertising via commission by linking to amazon.com with recommend products. Cows are able to eat a variety of different vegetables, including broccoli and cauliflower. Carrots are a favorite for cows, too. There, Chow Chows were sustained with a diet mainly consisting of grains and vegetables. . Asparagus has low amounts of toxins. Yes, cows can have broccoli stems. Silage is grass, clover, alfalfa, and other organic matter that is fermented to preserve nutrients for later use. Add ingredients to high powered blender. Broccoli is also high in fiber though and a large amount of fiber is indigestible by cows. Over time, showerheads can become clogged with deposits of calcium, magnesium, lime, silica, and other minerals. One thing you should avoid in broccoli for cows is the husk. I Have been feeding her the leaves of my brassicas that didnt head properly or are finished and was wondering if I can give her the stalks too. Not all cows can digest broccoli without problems because some can be difficult to digest and become, Can Cows Eat Bell Peppers? Pears -are rich in energy, and cows find it delicious. Broccoli is also a good source of vitamins A and B6, manganese, folate and potassium," says Poon. You can feed broccoli to your horse fresh, frozen, or cooked. Cows love to be petted, stroked, and scratched behind the ears. How Soon Can A Sheep Get Pregnant After Giving Birth. The answer is yes! Dogs can eat the vegetable both cooked and raw, as long as there are no seasonings or oils added. Please consult your vet before you give broccoli leaves by asking for a safe portion for cows. Yes, goats can eat broccoli, and it is a generally healthy addition to their diet so long as it is fed in moderation. And at lower elevations, it wouldn't be weird to see black bears eating dandelions as snack, according to Mountain Nature. What is the nutritional value of broccoli stems for cows? This is mainly because, conventional broccoli contains pesticides and other chemicals that can make your cattle sick. Cows need a mixture of different grasses, grains, and plant matter, free salt, vitamins, and mineral supplements to keep them healthy and strong. According to Science Mag, dandelions make up a lot of a bear's diet. Kobe beef (, Kbe bfu) is Wagyu beef from the Tajima strain of Japanese Black cattle, raised in Japan's Hygo Prefecture according to rules set out by the Kobe Beef Marketing and Distribution Promotion Association. Sometimes, soy and fish are added as supplements. Staying hydrated is essential for the proper digestion and overall health in equines. If a cow consumes asparagus in high amounts, it may develop health problems. Broccoli leaves take on and accentuate any flavor. They are both rich in vitamins, minerals, and fiber. Broccoli will not harm them and provide some of the nutrients cows need. 8. Some cows want to eat grasses and have no interest in other plant-based foods. Broccoli is good for cows as it has a generous amount of proteins, potassium, calcium, and vitamin C. Whencows eat broccoli, theyll get these health benefits: Cauliflower is also a cows favorite. 10. First, the vegetable should be chopped or shredded into small pieces so that the cow can easily digest it. The agricultural community produces a lot of vegetable waste that is often left to rot or as is the common practise, used as manure. As Poon explains, it's incredibly nutrient-dense! Having time is a measure of enthusiasm:rolleyes: Did you know, that what you thought I said, was not what I meant :S. They can turn inedible by-products from human food and fiber industries like citrus pulp, cottonseed and brewers grain into wholesome nutritious . Broccoli stems are a good source of fiber and nutrients for cows. Therefore, always ensure that you monitor your cattles intake of this vegetable in order to avoid any problems. This has seen many farmers resorting to the use of fruits and vegetables to feed their cattle. Broccoli has high levels of protein, which makes it an excellent food source for dairy cows. Cows cannot digest a lot of vegetable matter. Carrots are a good source of beta-carotene, which is converted into vitamin A in the body. Chow Chows came from China, specifically in an area that is now called Tibet. So whether you're looking for guidance on how to make your home more energy efficient or just want some inspiration for dinner tonight, be sure to check out Arew! Some of the vitamins found in carrots include vitamin A, C and D. These vitamins help to boost the immune system of a cow whilst also helping with bone formation and eyesight of cattle. When cows eat cabbages, theyll enjoy these health benefits: When you seecows eating empty pea pods, youll know that they find these vegetables delicious. If you are using other types of feeders, such as troughs, then you will need to put them in two different locations so that both sides can be used at once. You dont even have to chop up the cabbage for cows theyll do it on their own. This mineral helps to maintain strong bones and teeth in your cattle. Answer (1 of 4): What do pumpkins, potatoes, oranges, sugar beets, and pinto beans have in common? Therefore, it can never be used . Broccoli is rich in a number of vitamins and minerals which makes it a good addition to your cow's diet. Ill address all these in the article. Cows are a popular animal in the dairy industry, but they have some unique dietary requirements. = handful of broccoli pieces (1 . This vitamin helps to improve a cows eyesight and it also provides the cow with energy. Its best if you avoid hand-feeding cows with carrots. Cows are generally considered to be herbivores, which means that they primarily eat plants. 5. For example, leafy greens are a good source of vitamins A and C, while carrots are a good source of beta-carotene. How are cows and beetroot leaves? Cows are able to eat both carrots and broccoli without any problems. Broccoli is also rich in fiber which aids healthy digestion. Every cow has different preferences about the vegetables they eat. These vegetables contain vitamins and minerals that are essential to a cows body. Cows that eat more than 10 percent broccoli per day have been witnessed to experience gastrointestinal upset. Ultimately, the decision of whether or not to feed carrots and broccoli to cows is up to the individual farmer or rancher. The expiration date also labeled Arew is the go-to source for all your home improvement, gardening, cooking, and family needs. Cauliflower leaves also supply a high dose of nutrients to cows such as vitamin E, iron, zinc and magnesium and are another vegetable cows can eat safely. Yes, dogs can eat broccoli. However, like other treats, feed the vegetables occasionally in moderation, not as a replacement for their normal diet. But dont overfeed broccoli to them. When feeding broccoli to calves, make sure its fresh (not wilted or slimy). So if the cow was eating too much broccoli, then it could have died from either indigestion or constipation or both. These vegetables are high in fiber and low in nutrients, which means they can actually cause more harm than good for our bovine friends. Cows are known to eat a variety of vegetables. Use a steamer basket to steam bite-sized florets of broccoli in a pot on the stove for 5-6 minutes. Cows can only digest 20 to 25% of broccoli, so only give them a small portion. In fact, broccoli is a good source of nutrition for cows. Carrots are ready-to-consume vegetables for cows. Brussels sprouts are a great source of fibre and vitamin K and C in the human diet, but one of the nation's largest growers, the Samwell family, Eastbrook Vegetable Farms, have found the small vegetables are just as good for cattle. Most high-quality cat foods should provide them with a good amount, but a . If you place a cow on a diet of nothing but broccoli, it will eventually die. This mineral buildup can block the showerhead's water flow, preventing it from Can you cook mince 1 day out of date? Yes cows can eat certain raw vegetables. Broccoli also contains a significant amount of protein and iron. 10. However, some farmers still feed their cows carrots and broccoli as a way to add variety to their diet. One of broccoli's biggest advantages is its nutrient content. This is because there are certain vegetables that contain compounds that are toxic to cows. This means that they can technically eat broccoli, but it is not their preferred food . Always seek the advice of your veterinarian with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition or treatment and before undertaking a new health care regimen. Cows can sleep both standing up and lying down. Carrots and broccoli are rich in essential nutrients that cows need for good health, including vitamins A, C, and E. 2. Antioxidants help to protect the cells in the body from damage caused by free radicals. Others are broccoli and cauliflower. Pigs can eat almost everything else you plant though. Can cows eat raw broccoli? Although all cows can technically eat broccoli, not all cows will like to eat it. Broccoli leaves can be a good source of vitamin A and fiber. Cows usually sleep for about 4 hours per day. If cows could talk, I bet theyd appreciate it when you switch up their regular grass and hay diet with vegetables. Broccoli also contains high amounts of vitamin A which is good for eyesight in cows. On top of being super-quick dinner to cook, you won't need pre-cooked rice or meats. Carrots and broccoli can help cows to ward off infection, due to their high vitamin C content. Yes. If youre wondering which vegetables are suitable for cows as a treat, try broccoli. The history of cows eating carrots and broccoli dates back to the early 1900s when farmers began feeding their cows leftover vegetables from their gardens. Carrots are often fed to cows as a treat or snack. It is rich in fibers that can regulate the bowel movement of your pets and keep their digestive tracts healthy and smooth functioning. It is important to note that, while, broccoli is a good source of nutrients, it does not necessarily meet the dietary needs of cows. When this happens, lactic acid is also produced causing the gut to slow down. Broccoli stems are safe for cows in moderation. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. When giving cows zucchini its important that you wash it and then cut it into small pieces. Poison hemlock. They can all be fed to cattle when they begin to spoil. It contains folic acid and vitamins A and C. Broccoli is still in the cabbage family, and cows can eat it without problems. Here are 10 benefits of feeding cows carrots and broccoli: 1. Since they typically feed on grass and hay, fruits and vegetables are a clean way to incorporate more nutrients into their diet. Broccoli, onions, brussels sprouts, green peppers, cauliflower, cabbage - these vegetables in the raw state can bother babies. What baby cows like to drink might surprise you, Do Goats Attract Rats? The cow has the primary source of nutrition from hay and forages. If your horse has more exotic or eccentric tastes, he . Feeding cows carrots and broccoli can have a number of benefits. Broccoli is safe to eat for livestock and excellent for its nutrients. Cauliflower, like broccoli, is part of the cabbage family. In fact, its a great source of nutrients and fiber for them. Can cows eat broccoli? Monkshood, Aconite, Wolfsbane: humans, cattle, goats Many cows prefer to. Feeding cows broccoli can help to improve their overall health and well-being. Cows can eat broccoli, but they should not eat it too often. 5. 6. Start on low speed and work up to high speed, mashing things down as needed. Giving fresh broccoli will help cows healthy digestion because of the proper amount of fiber. Cauliflower has a high dose of nutrients that are good for cows health, such as vitamin E, magnesium, iron, and zinc. Rabbits are able to eat raw broccoli without any problems at all! They point to the fact that these vegetables are high in sugar and carbohydrates, which can lead to weight gain and digestive problems in cows. Cows are actually quite versatile when it comes to their diets and can eat a wide variety of both plants and animals. Broccoli, especially the stems, can also be a choking hazard to dogs and even more so to small dogs. 1. Once that is done, you can move on to cut the broccoli into small pieces. The best way to feed cows carrots and broccoli. You should always feed your cows a balanced diet. This is because it contains a number of vitamins and minerals that can boost the immune system of cattle. The answer is yes! In fact, these vegetables can even be beneficial for them since they are a good source of nutrients. Broccoli, for example, contains high levels of vitamin A, which is beneficial for cows' eyesight. Yes, cows can eat broccoli but in moderate amounts. Not all vegetables are good for cows. Therefore, if you are going to be feeding meat to your cattle, make sure that you only give them moderate amounts of it. Depending on the time of year and the availability of grass, farmers may also feed cattle grain like corn, soybeans, sorghum, barley and oats. Calcium helps your cows produce more milk and improve their overall health. Cows are herbivores, which means that they primarily eat plants. This vegetable is a good source of vitamins A and C, as well as fiber. Bell peppers contain capsaicin which can be toxic to cows if ingested too much. (9 Interesting Facts), Can Pigs And Sheep Live Together? What Do Baby Cows Drink? Spread the potatoes on the ground and dont give one whole potato per cow. Yes, cows can eat meat but in moderate amounts. Required fields are marked *. Celery is a good source of fiber, and potatoes provide complex carbohydrates and potassium. Replied by Stikkibeek on topic Feeding broccoli stalks to cow. Yes, cows can eat broccoli stems. Among the many vegetables that cows can eat, radishes are an excellent source of protein, one of the most important nutrients for livestock. Whether whole or chopped, cows find carrots quite edible. Whencows eat potatoes, theyll gain these health benefits: Cabbage leaves are a perfect treat for cows. Please contact the developer of this form processor to improve this message. Yes, cows can have broccoli stems. They are high in fiber and assist in digestion. Radishes. For cows with loose stool, this fiber adds extra mass to the stool. Broccoli contains folate, potassium, and fiber for cows health. Alsike clover. Broccoli contains protein, iron, thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, magnesium, phosphorus and copper, and is a good source of dietary fiber, pantothenic acid, vitamin B6, folate, manganese and biotin. 10. . This is because vegetables do not contain enough vitamins and minerals to meet the energy requirements of a cow. Small dog (21-30 pounds): 1/2 cup of washed, chopped lettuce per day. Broccoli should be added in moderate amounts to the diet of livestock. (+ The Cruel Factor). Can cows eat brussel sprout leaves? It has Iron, B Vitamins, Vitamin C, and other . It is packed full of nutrients and vitamins for them Florets, Stalks, and Stems all are great treats for your Rabbits. Cows also feed on cull vegetables. (Kill or Keep Away). Welcome to Learn About Pet. However, they can eat these vegetables in small quantities without any problems. The expiration date on food is there for a reason. Every part of cauliflower is safe for cows to eat. Do Crocodiles and Alligators Get Along With Each Other or Fight? No, some cows may live in zoos or other enclosures. When offering cows tomatoes make sure that they are ripe and also remove the stems as they contain tomatine as well. This is because conventional broccoli contains high amounts of pesticides and other toxic chemicals, which can make the animals sick. Technically all cows can eat broccoli, but not all will accept it. 3. Most parts of the broccoli plant ( Brassica oleracea var. In fact, this is a good way to provide them with some extra nutrients. Cows absolutely love licking salt and will go out of their way to get to salt blocks? If you make sure to wash them first, then cut them into small, edible pieces, they are safe and nutritious. You can also steam the leaves for a light delicious side dish. Lastly, you should remember that broccoli should be offered in moderate amounts to your cattle meaning, it should not exceed 5-6% of their natural diet. Although cows are not typically known to eat these vegetables, they can be a part of a cows diet. Serve only the stems, flowers, and leaves as part of broccoli that is safe for cows. Can Cows Eat Broccoli. Yes, cows can eat broccoli, both cooked and uncooked. Yes, broccoli is a safe vegetable to feed your cows. However, there is some debate about whether or not these vegetables are good for cows. However, this does not sway our reviews and comparisons. However, cows are actually able to digest both plant and animal material. If you want to try serving cooked broccoli, ensure you remove the husks and see how the cows eat it. (Not Just Cows Milk), How High Can a Cow Jump? Yes, broccoli is safe for chickens. You can offer broccoli to your cows as a treat occasionally, but make sure they have plenty of other types of food available too. Even though the server responded OK, it is possible the submission was not processed. A self-taught DIYer, Tammy loves nothing more than tackling a new project in her own home. The risks of feeding cows broccoli include: Feeding too much broccoli will cause the cows milk to taste like broccoli, which isnt good for sales. Vitamin C is important for the immune system and wound healing. Chop the vegetable into small pieces so that it does not choke them while eating. Ill share how each vegetable lives up to its nutritional promise. Cows can eat a variety of certain vegetables however, its not advisable to substitute livestock feed with vegetables.