which of the following statements best describes construct validity? which of the following statements best describes construct validity?

", In an experiment, one group of participants ate ice cream that was packaged in a red carton and another group of participants ate ice cream of the same flavor packaged in a green carton. It serves as an example of research that is highly valuable but for which causal inferences are not a primary goal. answer choices It is an exploration associated with libraries, books and journals It is an activity concerned with finding new truth in education It is a systematic process obtaining numerical information about the world It is an activity of producing or proving a theorem Question 2 115. c. the lack of alternative explanation condition. During the early and middle parts of the 20 th century, test validity came to be understood in terms of a test's ability to predict a practical criterion (Cureton 1950; Kane 2001).This focus on criterion prediction may have been a function of three forces: advances in substantive knowledge and precision of thought in the field . 87. d. it helps to conduct the debriefing after an experiment. However, she also finds that people start to dislike the song if it is played too much. The nurse researcher administered a questionnaire to a group of subjects six weeks ago. D) dependent, In ________ methods, relationships among variables are studied by observing variables of interest. Research Methods - Chapter 4 Flashcards | Quizlet 2 questions in one poor construct validity (might be responding to 1 part) asking a question 2 ways, researchers can study items' internal consistency (cronbach's alpha) observational research is a way to operationalize a conceptual variable construct validity of observers can be threatened by 3 problems: bias, effects, and reactivity Quota sampling is like stratified sampling c. validity can be demonstrated more easily. Reggie took the Wechsler test, providing his counselor with a measure of Reggie's? A) participant A variable must have an operational definition to be studied empirically. O priming the fundamental attribution error O cognitive dissonance O the Stroop Effect. Alpha coefficients of .84 (Malik, Read each statement and decide to what extent it describes you. The Zanin Ore Company declares a quarterly dividend of $0.24 a share on its no-par value common stock. strong internal validity but limited external validity. D. Control variables are kept the same for all participants. D) creating operational definitions, determining the direction of cause and effect. submissive, 3. In the context of relationships between variables, what type of relationship exists between the song being played and its likability factor? Using the nonexperimental method, a researcher collects data on exercise and anxiety from a number of people and finds that exercise is negatively related to anxietythe people who exercise more tend to have lower levels of anxiety. This E-mail is already registered with us. 1. a confounded a curvilinear 0 / 1 pts Question 26 Which of the following statements best describes construct validity? QUESTION 9 Which of the following best describes construct validity? A) negative linear Which of the following is not a form of nonrandom a. rationalism a. basic research population from which they are drown. He wants to develop a treatment plan according to the average outcomes of the frequency and the intensity of mood swings. Internal, 2. He then conducts a number of studies investigating the differences between candidates who score low and candidates who score high on self-esteem. c. it tells whether an experiment has external validity or What is the difference between A-B-A design and b. basic research *, 167. d. to learn what the probability is of each experiences as educators. Construct-related validity is established if a test measures a construct/trait with a high level of accuracy (Twycross & Shields, 2004). which of the following statements best describes construct validity d. inductive reasoning is used but not deductive reasoning. which of the following statements best describes construct validity? _____ validity concerns whether the methods of studying variables are accurate. Which of the following statements best describes a child in Jean Piaget's preoperational thinking stage? B.generalization. d. all of the above should be considered, 44. A) face validity A study is collecting data through use of a questionnaire that asks staff nurses about what they see as essential characteristics and abilities of a nurse manager. Which of the following best describes a polythetic approach? P Q P & Q. D) covariation between variables. which of the following statements best describes construct validity? In logic, validity isn't the same as truth. 1 & 0 & -2 \\ c. a scale with equal intervals between adjacent numbers A researcher is developing a data collection instrument to measure nurses' attitudes about their working conditions. Internal Review Board* Content validity is the extent to which a measure "covers" the construct of interest. Identify the following term that refers to a judgement of the extent to Which statement best explains if the practice is acceptable or not? Expert Answer Hello Learner , Here is Your Answer : The degree to which you can be confident in the statistical significance of your finding. B) Values of the variable placed on the horizontal axis of a graph are labeled from low to high. 5. Mortality generally occurs in research where ____. the degree. A.LinearB. Validity cannot be considered apart from reliability. Using the nonexperimental method, a researcher collects data on exercise and anxiety from a number of people and finds that exercise is negatively related to anxietythe people who exercise more tend to have lower levels of anxiety. D. Richard, a 70-year-old male, was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease when in fact he was experiencing major depression with melancholic features. c. there must be a positive relationship between the two variables.*. Which statement most accurately describes the relationship between reliability and validity of a measurement instrument? 1 It is vital for a test to be valid in order for the results to be accurately applied and interpreted. B.equivalence. Operational definition of a variable forces scientists to discuss concrete concepts in abstract terms. In a research paper, the methodology section allows the reader to critically evaluate a study's overall validity and reliability. The value of median and mode are equal. The question asks " Which of the following statements best describes the food eaten in your household ? " D. The slower-moving vessel should give way. In this context, Jim is trying to _____ the variable "mood swing." Dr. Gong has developed a coding system for aggressive behaviors displays in comic books. ExternalC. In this scenario, the dependent variable in the experiment is the A study has high ________ validity when strong inferences can be made that one variable caused changes in the other variable. In this scenario, the researcher is focusing on which of the following elements required by the inferences of cause and effect? Behavioral scientists use the term ________ to refer to the extent to which, given everything that is known, a conclusion is reasonably accuratethat is, the extent to which it approaches what we would call truth. negatie linear sampling? C) curvilinear relationship. a. Which of the following is a key characteristic of field experiments? c. is created to control for extraneous variables. C) experimental It refers to the accuracy of conclusions about cause and effect. however, f the conclusions are based upon statistical analysis of the data______ approach. 5 & 1 & 0 QUANTITATIVE RESEARCH | Education Quiz - Quizizz B) Independent variables are manipulated in a natural setting. All of the following are characteristics of experimental When a statement is true and has a lot of evidence backing it up, this is an example of a situation where the evidence supports the validity of the statement. Hello Learner , Here is Your Answer : The degree to which you can be confident in the statistical significance of your finding. A statement about the validity of an instru-ment is a statement about the extent to which its observed asso-ciations with measures of other variables match theoretical B) confounding Use the concept of opportunity cost to explain the following 125. B) Are inconclusive. avoid subjective judgments when measuring something? Reliability and Validity Flashcards | Chegg.com In single-case research, baseline refers to ________. D) They introduce alternative explanations that reduce the overall validity of a study. B) paying attention to the sensitivities of participants. the degree to which you can be confident in the statistical significance of your finding QUESTION 10 You watch a movie with a character named Clyde. Analyze the following and determine if the change would **encourage** or **discourage** the economic activity that is being taxed. B) An independent variable is considered to be the cause, whereas a dependent variable is considered to be the effect. Which of the following best describes validity? very happy 4. other B. the research process.. $$. A) confounded moral hypochondiasis. groups.*. A) establishing a curvilinear relationship between variables When evaluating tests and assessments, reliability d. A test can lack reliability and still be a valid measure. specifies, b. the results of recommended when ____. Control variables only occur in the control group. Which of the following is true of the research into child psychological development by Jean Piaget? The first thing we have to ask is: "validity of what? Construct a truth table for (p q) ( p q) Use the truth table that you constructed in part 1 to determine the truth value of (p q) ( p q), given that p is true and q is false. A) external C) nonlinear A) class size. The ________ definition of a variable is the set of procedures used to measure or manipulate it. While some constructs in social science research, such as a person's age, weight, or a firm's size, may be easy to measure, other constructs, such as creativity, prejudice, or alienation, may be considerably harder to measure . Which of the following best describes assessment? What does this scenario demonstrate? 175. c. give the Determining the sample interval (represented by k), c. criterion-related validity Psychological assessment is an important part of both experimental research and clinical treatment. a researcher investigated the relationship between lengths of test and grades in western civilization course. Kindly login to access the content at no cost. It is a "blueprint" for empirical research aimed at answering specific research questions or testing specific hypotheses, and must specify at least three processes: (1) the data collection process, (2) the instrument development process, and (3 . C) It refers to concerns about whether the findings of a study can be generalized to other settings. bach & Meehl, 1955). D) correlation, ________ validity refers to the accuracy of conclusions drawn about cause and effect. exam 2 Flashcards | Quizlet A) experimental control. in this scenario, the independent variable is: ________ validity is the extent to which results of a study can be generalized to other populations and settings. Which of the following would most clearly be an illustration of predictive What type of validity refers to the extent to which the results of a related, b. evidence that the relationship between the variables called a ___________. In evaluating a measurement method, psychologists consider two general dimensions: reliability and validity. Kindly login to access the content at no cost. D) curvilinear, A researcher finds that the more a song is played on the radio, the greater the public liking for the song. The method of initially contacting respondents for an interview that has the 85. c. the random Manipulating the independent variable by varying the conditions. 3 & 2 & 1 \\ Which of the three necessary conditions for cause and External validity refers to the extent to which results from a study can be applied (generalized) to other situations, groups or events. Mathematicians normally use a two-valued logic: Every statement is either True or False.This is called the Law of the Excluded Middle.. A statement in sentential logic is built from simple statements using the logical connectives , , , , and .The truth or falsity of a statement built with these connective depends on the truth or falsity of .