We are excited to announce the official open casting call for Angela Boehm Casting in conjunction with Tammy Smith Casting for the film "Blade". Mahershala Ali will star in the forthcoming Marvel re-boot. Don't see what you're looking for? Vin Diesel has over 3 million followers on Instagram, demonstrating how much he is popular in the world. Richard Rider's story as Nova dates back to 1976 in the pages of Marvel Comics. Make connections. If you plan to work as an extra on the film, you must first contact one of the extras booking agencies in your city. Atlantic records is now hiring content creators. Filled with investments. Now that theNova movie is reportedly moving forward, here are the actors who should be considered to join the MCU's Nova cast as Richard Rider. Faster. Learn more about the full cast of NOVA with news, photos, videos and more at TV Guide Furthermore, Feige revealed that Phase 4 would end in 2020, that the entire slate for Phase 5 would end in 2020, and that a Phase 6 preview would be released later in the year. Nova's long-awaited MCU debut is finally approaching, and here are some actors Marvel should consider for Richard Rider, such as Ryan Gosling. To be selected for the MCU, you must put in the effort, be charismatic, have physical fitness, and have credit to your name. Casting Call Opens for Marvel Reshoots Casting is still available for Marvel movies. All rights reserved. 3, Ant-Man and the Wasp, and Avengers: Infinity War. Opportunities for supporting roles or background work should be pursued. Rider's career as Nova blossomed from this point forward. Chalamet starred as the son of Matthew McConaughey in NolansInterstellar. Apex Legends vs Fornite which is better? You are forced to invest your time, family, and even your wallet to make your dream come true. Finally, this means that you do not need to live in Los Angeles or New York City to apply for Marvel Studios, Marvel Television, or Marvel Animation. ", "Mom, I'm a Nova now. Even if you are only a minor character, getting cast in a Marvel film can be difficult. To get started, create a free account on Project Casting. The role. Marvel Casting News: Steven Yeun Joins 'Thunderbolts', Disney Will Focus Less on Marvel Movies and Pivot to the 'Star Wars' Franchise, Jonathan Majors Walked Out of His Very First Marvel Meeting After They Kept Him Waiting, Marvel's 'Ant-Man and the Wasp: Quantumania' is Getting Bad Reviews, Marvel Exec Reveals Plans To Cast Harrison Ford in the Marvel Cinematic Universe "Has Been a Dream for Years. Marvel Studios Casting Calls 2023 | Audition for Movies. Filming will take place in Los Angeles, California, and Marvel is now seeking actors for reshoots. Marvel's 'Blade' Confirms the Exit of Director Bassam Tariq. Becoming an actor, model, or performer is tough. However, we may guess the film will be based on the character's comic history. Tom Holland to Appear in 'Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse' (REPORT) 'Ant-Man and the Wasp: Quantumania' Sees Unprecedented Box Office Decline Will Tom Cruise Join Marvel Studios as Iron Man? Fan Casting Marvel Nova (2023) by Moviemadness . Chloe Zhao was supposed to direct, but Oswalt probably made a big mistake. deserve to join the MCU's Avengers in the near future. Assemble your dream cast! Before sharing, candidates need to make sure that the company must be affiliated with a reputed casting agency. A step-by-step guide to auditioning for a role in a Marvel superhero film. Patton Oswalt, who portrayed Pip the Troll alongside Harry Styles in Harry Styles Starfox, is returning to the role. Follow Cooper on Twitter @MovieCooper. After Marvel execs kept Jonathan Majors waiting too long, he boldly decided to 'walk out' of his first meeting. There is no connection between Marvel Studios, Marvel Television, or Marvel Animation and any acting school or workshop. (In the Wesley Snipes films, he was known as Abraham Whistler and was portrayed by Kris Kristofferson.) Sometimes it feels like yesterday", "If you can hear me Sam, now would be a good time. Execs on the project always had their eye on Lindo for his secret role. Marvel Studios president Kevin Feige teases two versions of Nova will be in the Marvel Cinematic Universe. While casting calls traditionally use codenames, many have begun to speculate that the casting calls are for one of Kamala's friends, Zoe Zimmer, and her eventual sister-in-law, Tyesha. These qualities fit well with Nova and could help shape him as a genuinely heroic cosmic protector. In my spare time, I enjoy spending time with my family and friends, and of course Netflix and chill! Making a film for the Marvel Cinematic Universe isnt a straightforward task. Kamala Khan, as revealed in Ms. Marvel, is a mutant. No casting details for Nova have been announced. Best known for playing Glenn onThe Walking Dead for many seasons, Yeun has recently found himself in a different type of superhero role. RELATED:10 MCU Villains, Ranked By How Close They Came To Winning. America Chavez is one of Marvel's biggest young heroes, meaning Gomez likely has a bright future ahead in the MCU, especially as the Young Avengers begin to assemble. After all these years, D After a snow plowing accident, Jeremy Renner is in "critical but stable" condition. Some of the rumored castings include Tom Hiddleston as Loki in Thor: Ragnarok, Tilda Swinton as The Ancient One in Doctor Strange, and Mahershala Ali as Blade in a possible reboot. Related:Why Dev Patel Regretted M. Night Shyamalan's The Last Airbender. Both Midthunder and Freihofer Casting are working with Marvel Studios to cast Indigenous actors as extras and background performers. Lyrica Okano, who played Nico Minoru on the AMC series Runaways, claims to have treated her recent audition similarly to any other. He previously starred in twoPercy Jackson movies but pivoted away from those types of projects since. Yea Mar-vel like in the movie. Chukwudi Iwuji was chosen as the films villain. After a promising turn as Miguel Diaz inCobra Kai, XoloMariduea seems poised for his next big role, which could shoot him to superstardom. Join thousands of other users in fan casting your favorite stories. In 2021, Blade made his MCU debut in the film Eternals as a surprise voice cameo in the post-credit scenes. Apex Legends vs Fornite which is better? If you get a call about a role in a Marvel Studios production from someone other than Sarah Finn Casting, its probably not a legitimate Marvel Studios representative. "I want Richard Rider to start off as a younger guy," they write, "[Zac] Efron is charming enough, decent enough acting-wise, and would really bring in a certain audience.". The studio regularly posts casting calls for upcoming projects on their website, so its a good idea to bookmark the page and check back often. Related:Nova's MCU Origin Story Wasn't Just Part Of Infinity War. Good luck and we hope to be working with many of you soon! Apply now and join the team of talented, dedicated, and passionate actors and filmmakers working on the next major project. How Do You Become An Actor For Marvel? Casting for Marvel-related jobs is currently being held, so if you want to be a part of it, please go here. Any child actors are not required by Marvel Studios, Marvel Television, or Marvel Animation. Marvel Comics Group is a publisher of American comic books and related media (Ekaterina Kupeeva / Shutterstock.com). What does that mean for aspiring actors and actresses? Not long afterGuardians of the Galaxylaunched the cosmic side of the MCU, fans began waiting to see when Nova would join the shared universe. Do you love movies? Marvel Studios is called for the production . Enroll in acting classes, read plays, read scripts, attend casting workshops, and never stop learning. The film will be written by playwright Stacy Osei-Kuffour, the first black woman to write for Marvel, according to The Hollywood Reporter. If you are searching for auditions for Marvel-related gigs, find out casting announcements for similar projects nd to auditioning for Marvel-adjacent gig, check out similar projects that are casting now. Casting has begun for the film Thor: Love and Thunder, according to a Marvel Studios press release. "I wouldn't mind Jensen Ackles from Supernaturalplaying him," they write, believing that an actor of his talents would do the character justice. Are you looking for an exciting opportunity to be part of an upcoming music vid Tom Holland to Appear in 'Spider-Man: Across the Spider-Verse' (REPORT), 'Ant-Man and the Wasp: Quantumania' Sees Unprecedented Box Office Decline. The Candymanremake will be led by Nia DaCosta, who is the films director. The superhero Nova is finally confirmed to be arriving in the MCU in the near future. Now, the film is closer than ever. You are forced to invest your time, family, and even your wallet to make your dream come true. When he isnt writing about or watching new releases, Cooper is a fantasy football obsessive and looking to expand his Blu-Ray collection because physical media is still king! THR has reported that, although Tariq is no longer the director of the Marvel film, he will still be an executive producer. The first step is to keep an eye on Marvels website. Still, insiders added Feige, Tariq, and others took their time finding the right person for this part, meeting dozens of up-and-coming actors for the role, with Pierre becoming the favorite in recent weeks.". Before he became a household name, Dave Bautista was a struggling prowwe. Multiverse reports that Marvel Studios is looking for auditions for young british actors to play a boy and girl in their mid 10s. As the youngest suggestion on this list of actors to play Nova, Lerman's version of Richard Rider can skew more towards the earliest parts of Nova's story. ", " Now. On the red carpet of last night's glamorous Golde From Marvel to Superhero Films, Pedro Pascal is Ready and Willing to Take on the Lead Role! At the end of the Marvel panel, Ali made a surprise appearance and donned a baseball cap with the Blade logo. You never know who might be able to help you get your foot in the door. Marvel Studios, LLC (called Marvel Films initially from 1993 to 1996) is a famous and popular American film & television production company that is a subsidiary of Walt Disney Studios, a division of The Walt Disney Company. A key feature of all MCU movies is their shared tone and rhythm: a quality that has been refined and mastered since Iron Man was introduced in 2008. Take time to complete the application! When transitioning a character from comic book to screen, the process of picking the perfect actor is a harrowing and often very stressful task, since the choice of actor must perfectly encapsulate everything fans love about the character. He joins us from the premiere of Marvel Studios' Ant-Man and the Wasp: Quantumania to discuss what drew him to Kang as a character. Rider gained great strength, invulnerability, the power to fly . Ready to move onto another story? He is a member of the intergalactic police force known as the Nova Corps. If you are interested in learning more about the job and want to apply, you can do so at Backstage. We do not provide acting classes, acting workshops, or studios affiliated with Marvel Studios, Marvel Television, or Marvel Animation. Marvel is always looking for extras to be a part of their movies. How To Improve Netflix Viewing Experience, How Grand Theft Auto Became one of the Most Popular Brands Ever, Ranking Our Favourite Episodes of Extreme Home Makeover. Are you looking for an exciting opportunity to be part of an upcoming music vid Paramount+ Series Casting Call for 2-Year Old Actors, Extras Richmond Casting Call for 1770s Types, $125/Day Fort Lauderdale Music Video Casting Call, Atlantic Records is Now Hiring Content Creators, $4,000 Casting Call for Women with Migraines, SCAD Documentary Casting Call for Church Types, "She Buries Me" Open Casting Call in Philadelphia, "His Story: The Musical" Open Casting Call, $350/Day Docu-Style Project Casting Call for Blonde Actors, $1,500 Commercial Casting Call for Skiers in Colorado. Previously, they have cast for productions including "Reservation Dogs," "Longmire," "Killers of the Flower Moon," and "American Underdog.". Becoming an actor, model, or performer is tough. On the possibility of Sam Alexander's Nova joining the MCU rather than Richard Rider, one Reddit user by the handle ofcbekel3618actorXolo Mariduea for the role. After a stint back on Earth that included joining the New Warriors, Nova's journey to becoming one of Marvel's greatest cosmic heroes began. Casting actors to play Elio (male, 17-22) and Oliver (male, 18-23) from "Call Me By Your Name" for a student directing workshop live class scene. Kathryn Newton joins us live from the premiere of Marvel Studios' Ant-Man and the Wasp: Quantumania, to discuss taking on the role of Cassie Lang, filming with Paul Rudd, and exploring the Quantum Realm. Eric Pearson (Borderline) wrote the script, and Jake Schreier (Paper Towns) has been tapped to direct. Doctor Strange in the Multiverse of Madness, Voices Rising: The Music of Wakanda Forever, The Guardians of the Galaxy Holiday Special. Just another teen drama I guess, like Euphoria, Riverdale, 13 Reasons Why, Stranger Things, The Chilling Adventures of Sabrina, etc. Marvel executives were looking at a 20- something actor who played in Christopher Nolan's 2017 movie Dunkirk to play the Nova character, Richard Rider. Story added by zacharyoxford on December 5, 2020. But that looks set to change in Phase 4, as a new casting call for one of the studio's upcoming movies heavily suggests that the other King of Atlantis who's not Aquaman is on his way. While his portrayal of Nova would no doubt be slightly older than most, his youthful energy could ground the character with a sense of inexperience that is part of what makes him so endearing in the comics. What does it take to be considered for Marvels Agents of SHIELD? Holland used a ruse to get around an audition rule when he was first starting out. Some fans on Reddit have chimed in with their choices of actors that could accomplish this daunting objective. Agatha Harkness Conjures Up a 'Contest of Chaos' in 'Scarlet Witch Annual' #1, 'Guardians of the Galaxy' #1 Promises No One Is Safe from Grootfall, Ant-Man and The Wasp: Quantumania How Baskin-Robbins Scott Lang Made It into the Quantum Realm, Spider-Gwen: A Dance on the Dark Side with 'Shadow Clones', 'Marvel's Voices' Swings into the Spider-Verse with New Heroes, Returning Stars, and More. He is currently obtaining an English degree and lives outside Raleigh, North Carolina with his family. The film has already been in development since June 2022. At long last, Kevin Feige and the executives at Marvel Studios have confirmed that the iconic comic book superhero known as Nova will be joining the Marvel Cinematic Universe at some point in the near future. Based on whenNova is expected to begin filming, Patel will be in his mid-30s when the movie starts and offers a slightly younger option to Marvel Studios. Fan casting? published 24 March 2022. . The original Nova is Richard Rider, a teen from New York selected at random to become the new Nova Prime after the destruction of the Nova Corps home planet Xandar. Female, 10 years old, British, Caucasian, tears over a terrifying situation, and relies on her intelligence and resilience to get out of it. His other interests include working with children, reading, and music. VeryAware document.write( new Date().getFullYear() ); Upcoming Marvel Movies & Shows He Could Appear In, Warner Bros Just Destroyed The Rings Of Power, Michael Douglas Has Super Blunt Response to Possible Ant-Man 4 Return, Scream 6's Courteney Cox Breaks Silence On Neve Campbell's Absence. Following his breakout role in 2008'sSlumdog Millionaire, Patel has had quite a fascinating career. Based on the series that Marvel Studios has brought us including WandaVision, The Falcon and the Winter Soldier, and the recently released Loki, this documentary is sure to be a must-watch for . Here candidates can also read this post carefully through this post we are providing complete details about Marvel Studios Casting 2023. This game marks the beginning of a fan game universe based in earth-616, this begins with a game based off the origin of Sam Alexander. When it was announced that Ms. Marvel was being adapted for the big screen, fans were overjoyed. Nova: Marvel Fan Game. Im Joel Watson and Im a content manager at veryaware.com, an entertainment website. Kathryn Newton has been cast as Scott Langs older version of Cassie in the play. More:When Will Nova Join The MCU? Required fields are marked *. Everything about an entertainment companys first impressions is crucial. Ever since the MCU started to explore the wonders of the cosmos with Guardians of the Galaxy, there has been a lot of interest in seeing Nova.The original Nova is known as Richard Rider and is one of Marvel's greatest cosmic heroes.However, the comics recently introduced a younger and new . Sony Pictures is thrilled to announce that Donald Glover will produce and st Atlantic records is now hiring content creators. Glen Powell's role inTop Gun: Maverick was created specifically for him after he impressed Tom Cruise, and the glimpses of that role showhe is already in superhero shape. "So I know he's already tied up with DC stuff," they write, "but I actually think Grant Gustin would make a great Richard Rider. casting director makes a casting announcement through their website for a certain role. Read more 'Avengers: Endgame's Ending is Great News for Aspiring Actors When asked about potential actors to take on the role of Richard Rider, Reddit userCapwulftook a strong stance, citing their belief that "anyone other than Liam Hemsworth would be a missed opportunity." ", RELATED:10 Best Uses Of Classic Rock Songs In MCU Films. A few years after the film Black Panther, Boseman would become a Marvel legend. Its not easy to get an interview and an audition. How can I be audition for Marvel without an agent? When he shows up, Reddit has a few casting choices in mind. Ali plays the half-vampire dangerous monster in the as-yet-untitled Blade film, featuring two-time Academy Award winner Mahershala Ali. He graduated college in 2016 with a Bachelor's degree in Media & Public Communication, with a minor in Media Production. Becoming the MCU's Nova actor could be next up. Every year Cooper looks forward to seeing the latest blockbusters from the likes of Marvel, DC, and Star Wars, but also loves the rush to catch up on Oscar films near the end of the year. Story added by mikeypascual on January 9, 2021. Home Movie News Black Nova May Be Coming To Captain Marvel 2 Hints Casting Call. Ant-Man and The Wasp: Quantumania: Dive into the Mind of M.O.D.O.K. Once you've done that, you'll be able to access all of the site's features and begin searching for casting calls and auditions. RELATED:10 Actors Who Should Play Gambit In The MCU, According To Reddit. As a young actor or actress, you have a solid agent or manager who will help put you on the map in a very short period of time. Glen Powell's version of Nova would likely align nicely with how Richard Rider has been portrayed in the comics. The roles are quite small as the film is currently looking for college and high . There is no one definitive answer to this question. Marvel Studios Casting Call: Super Women of the MCU by Marvel Marvel Studios is excited to bring an original unscripted documentary series to Disney+, showcasing the strong and inspiring women who bring the Marvel Cinematic Universe to life both behind and in front of the camera. However, he was previously turned off from other massive projects after a bad experience withbig-budget IP thanks to M. Night Shyamalan'sThe Last Airbender. Los Angeles, California, is a location where Marvel is looking for talent for their reshoots. Marvel Studios Auditions 2023 Mandatory Fields: Personal or business website( eg- Facebook, Instagram, youtube, blog, etc). Now, it seems, the casting call for the film has been leaked, and its giving us a first look at who the studio is looking at for the role. After pitching that the MCU create a spinoff series starring the New Warriors team from the comics, Redditorenterlionoffered an intriguing choice of actors to play Richard Rider. Nova ( Richard Rider) is a character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Story added by zacharyoxford on December 5, 2020. Michael Starrbury-- whose work on Ava DuVernay's When They See Us has been widely acclaimed-- will join the team as a rewrite the project from day one. 19/20 CHARLIE HUNNAM AS THE SILVER SURFER On November 3, 2023, the Blade Marvel film will premiere in theaters. Because Marvel Studios, Marvel Television, and Marvel Animation are all over the world, you have a good chance of being able to audition if youre not living in a major metropolitan area. Look no further than Atlantic Records' $125/Day Fort. Although the Indian actor looks completely different thanRider's white and blonde comic appearance, he can still capture the spirit of Richard Rider. To finish, he announced that he would be playing in the movie adaptation of Blade. Kang, the villain played by Jonathan Majors, will appear in the film. If he does so, Nova would be a perfect choice, with the character's personality and power set bearing some resemblance to those of the Flash without being too similar to the Scarlet Speedster. These open calls are announced through various casting websites and publications, and often take place in major cities around the world. There's an open casting call in Cleveland for the . ", "I'm not giving one. Why isnt Marvel casting open calls? He was previously in consideration to play Doctor Strange before Benedict Cumberbatch agreed to be the Sorcerer Supreme. He used the Nova Force to restore the Xandar once more and took on a primary role in the fight against the Annihilation Wave. Casting calls or random submissions are not typically used when casting for Marvel Studios films or television shows. This game marks the beginning of a fan game universe based in earth-616, this begins with a game . We were able to put together a killer cast and crew. I'm Joel Watson and I'm a content manager at veryaware.com, an entertainment website. Casting Calls and news is updated daily get the industry news here! Now withNova on the horizon, it could be time for Marvel to look at him again for Richard Rider. It has now become more common for casting directors to cast actors, models, and talent to work with scenes. Another possible MCU Nova actor could be Logan Lerman. Sara Finn Casting does not contract with specific companies but instead utilizes outside casting agencies for regional casts in certain markets. #nova #richardrider #marvel #mcu #samalexander. He initially hides his identity, but later reveals it to his family. While he's also well known for his rom-com roles, Gosling is also a two-time Oscar nominee and someone Marvel Studios has been interested in before. Sarah Finn Casting is currently in charge of all Marvel Studios casting requests. While we don't know who Lindo is playing, we believe he may be Jamal Afari, who trained Blade and imparted him all about vampire slaying in the comics. To auditions for Marvel Studios, Marvel Televisions or Marvel Animations official talent campaigns or to attend a training round, there is NO fee. There was a male Captain Marvel in Marvel comics before it was Carol Danvers. Join thousands of other users in fan casting your favorite stories. Sony Pictures announces new release dates For "Madame Web" and "Kraven the Hunter." While the details surrounding the character's first appearance are yet unknown, fans are excited to see one of their favorite heroes finally make his live-action debut. Its either the director of the movie or casting director that you work with before or theyre familiar with your work, so your agent can help you find out if you are a candidate. After that need to share this profile with the casting team of the channel. According to . After missing out on that role, Logan Lerman would be a great option to be cast as Nova. A audition is not an easy task. Nope, Disneys Peter Pan & Wendy Trailer Disliked To Oblivion, Marvels Ant-Man 3 Breaks Batman vs Superman Record, Reason For The Marvels MCU Delay Worse Than Thought, Batman George Clooney Rumored For The Flash. We'll need the element of surprise, but leave Annihilus to me -- because I want him dead at my hands alone. The casting call is seeking a teenage girl of Middle Eastern or Indian descent, who is confident and street-smart. They also specify that they are looking for someone who is a strong and passionate fighter. [10] Rider is given the uniform and powers of a Nova Centurion but little instruction on how to use them. The news of a Timothy Chalamet-type possibly being up for Nova fits with rumors offering Marvel was looking at Christopher Nolan actors for the role, and guess what? Casting call opens for Marvel sequel. Some of the rumored castings include Tom Hiddleston as Loki in "Thor: Ragnarok," Tilda Swinton as The Ancient One in "Doctor Strange," and Mahershala Ali as Blade in a possible reboot. The Captain Marvel 2 casting call comes via scooper Daniel RPK where a "supporting male role" is listed where Timothy Chalamet's name is crossed out with the role also compared to a Michael B. Jordan-type (note: it doesn't mean Jordan is wanted for the role, just an actor similar to him). RELATED:Guardian of the Galaxy 3 Synopsis Teases Rocket Raccoon Dies. What is interesting is that Nova has been rumored for Captain Marvel 2 as Nova will be trained in space by guess who? A password reset link will be sent to you by email. Casting has begun in Los Angeles, California for Marvels Agents of SHIELD, which will be shot in the coming weeks. "If you've seen him inCobra Kai," they reason, "he can definitely pull off Sam [Alexander].". Aside from his relation to one of the MCU's biggest players, Hemsworth has proven his reliability as an action star on a number of occasions, including in the Quibi seriesMost Dangerous Game, one of the few original series from the doomed streaming service to be rescued by another streamer. by ITAlcoholic Team. In 2023, production for Ali's "dark and gritty" reimagining of the Blade series will start in Atlanta. If you want to be an actor, you should learn the ropes first. Commercials are a great way for actors to get their names out there and make some money. This production company comes up every year with so many web series, movies, shows, etc. The actor has an energy that would lend itself well to iconic roles such as Nova, whichcould easily cause him to become a leader in the MCU moving forward, should he finally find his way into the franchise. Im Joel Watson and Im a content manager at veryaware.com, an entertainment website. Yeun can capture Rider's flaws as well, but it's easy to see how he could help make Nova someone audiences always trust will do the right thing. Casting directors are looking for actors of all ages, so having an agent does not have to be necessary if you want to be cast in a Marvel role. Less than two weeks before filming was set to begin, director Bassam Tariq left the project. In the midst of his pursuit, the planet exploded and both heroes were believed dead. He is currently best known for comedies like Richard Linklater'sEverybody Wants Some!! Casting is underway for the Marvel feature film " Madame Web ," starring Dakota Johnson and Sydney Sweeney. In an MCU fan cast that spanned the spectrum of the ancillary characters in Nova's comics history, Reddit userChronoKixmakes the interesting suggestion thatKingsman's Taron Egerton be given a shot at bringing the iconic superhero to life for the big screen. In my spare time, I enjoy spending time with my family and friends, and of course Netflix and chill! myCast is the place for you! Find the latest movie casting calls, TV auditions, Modeling jobs, acting opportunities, acting tips, and entertainment news for the biggest movies and TV shows filming across the world. Whoever it is, were sure theyll do the character justice. . The character appeared historically as the star of his own series, and at other times, as a supporting character in team books such as The New Warriors. I've been working in the online publishing industry for over 10 years and have a passion for creating engaging, entertaining content. Calling himself Nova, Rider becomes a superhero, fighting costumed supervillains such as Condor, Powerhouse,[11] Diamondhead,[12] the Corruptor,[13] and the Sphinx,[14] and teaming with heroes such as Spider-Man[15] and Thor.