Affectionately called ye dire lij (sons [and daughters] of Dire Dawa), residents of the city are considered to be welcoming, progressive, laid back and sociable. The colorful colonial era buildingsthroughout Dire Dawa are a stark contrast to the traditional, circular shacks found across Ethiopia. In Ethiopia, the woredas comprise three main organs: a council, an executive and a judicial. Tsehay Hotel. At that time Dire Dawa looked like a French town. ETHIOPIAN SOMALI REGIONAL STATE AGRICULTURE & NATURAL RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT BUREAU. Around 1947, their teamthe Taffariparticipated in the Ethiopian Championship series. In 2018 and 2019, after multiple village discussions that were often vigorous in the more remote areas, 21 independent urban administrations were added and other boundaries re-drawn, resulting in an increase from 35 to 88 woredas in January 2020. 2, no.2, p: 129, This page was last edited on 3 March 2023, at 05:34. [29], On 24 June 2002, a small explosive was detonated at the headquarters of the Ethiopian Railway Commission in Dire Dawa. However, concerns were raised by study participants about strengths of the constructed flood protection dams. The aim of the study was to assess the levels of emergency preparedness for flood hazards at households and communities levels. The colorful colonial era buildingsthroughout Dire Dawa are a stark contrast to the traditional, circular shacks found across Ethiopia. #2 Best Value of 25 places to stay in Dire Dawa. The government estimated national kebele membership in the late 1980s at 4.4 million. Backlinks from other websites and blogs are the lifeblood of our site and are our primary source of new traffic. Dire Dawa currently does National Library of Medicine At a temperature of 25C, air can absorb up to 23 grams of water per cubic meter. The original failed company was rerganized as the joint-government Franco-Ethiopian Railway in 1908 and, after a period of financial negotiation and recapitalization, construction began anew, linking the city with the Ethiopian capital Addis Ababa in 1917. The urban residents of the administrative council number 173,188 while its rural residents 78,676. This article is about the city. [32], Currently, there are plans to revitalize the city. not a few children (Ibid). In the course of construction of flood protection dams, ensuring communities' involvement is needed; and at the same time undertaking comprehensive non-structural emergency preparedness measures in all Kebeles is highly recommended. To lessen the risks of flooding, detailed flood risk mapping is required. Ethiopia's Largest Cities Map. [28], Dire Dawa was occupied by the EPRDF on 31 May 1991 and there were reports of about 100 people killed resisting the EPRDF. The Dire Dawa-Harar road was improved in 1928, shortening the travel time to only a few hours. Dire Dawa, Dire Dawa. 025 111 7706. If you plan to fly to Dire Dawa, there isn't a lot of choice. This is the smallest administrative division. Dire Dawa (Amharic: , Harari: , lit. Expected prevalence of 50 % was used since there Age, sex and origin of animals were considered as During all this time, Dire Dawa was practically the town profited much and became a "boom city", attracting most of the trade which formerly passed through Harar. Over . This site needs JavaScript to work properly. Dire Dawa, for long a caravan centre, developed as the chief outlet for Harer trade after 1904, when it became the terminus of the railroad from the port of . Zones are divided into woredas (districts). The Amharic, Oromiffa and Somali languages are spoken by many residents of Dire Dawa, allowing a greater degree of social blending that typifies Dire Dawa as a melting pot. They also improved the roads and enlarged the airport so that their military planes could take off from there to bomb the patriot forces in the Gara Mulleta. Chapter 17. In urban Dire Dawa, Muslims constitute 57.4 per cent of the population and Orthodox Christians constitute 37.4 per cent, while in rural Dire Dawa, the population is almost entirely Muslim at 99.5 per cent. 2018 Feb 21;10:ecurrents.dis.3843ad9fc823c8c853970148b350750c. Formerly the governor of the strategic village of Gildessa and its environs, Mersha was instrumental in the construction of the first railway and establishment of the railway city. [43], "Including the land round Harar and Dire Dawa inhabited by the Somalis of the 'Iise and Gadabuursi clans. There are 4 Keftegnas, 24 urban kebeles and 28 rural peasants associations. [3], Woredas are divided into kebele, municipalities. For other uses, see, From top: Dire Dawa Train Station; Dire Dawa Downtown; Street view of Dire Dawa; Kafira Market; Skyline view in afternoon; Bete Mikael Church, Kefale, Asnake. Satellite map. It is determined by different factors, including (among others) past direct and indirect exposures to hazards. (Calverton: Macro International, 2008), Diredawa Administration Charter Proclamation No. The population here grew to 3,000, while that of the whole town numbered 20,000. 0.5 Goals . There are 4 Keftegnas, 24 urban kebeles and 28 rural peasants associations. Rural Dire Dawa has a population of 188,000 spread over 38 rural kebeles (smallest administrative unit) and is mainly inhabited by Oromo (73.5 per cent) and Somali (26 per cent). them 20 are riverine along Dawa and Ganale rivers making the Woreda vulnerability to seasonal floods. To mitigate flood hazards, dams were built and in addition, in Kebele-05 where an NGO was operating, some non-structural emergency preparedness measures were undertaken. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Disclaimer. 2.5 Goals . In 1909 the French Capuchin Mission settled in Dire Dawa. The population of Dire Dawa city is 333,000, which is subdivided into nine urban kebeles. Careers. Beneficiaries: Number of Beneficiaries: 18,500 people Direct Beneficiaries: 5,000 people (with the current average family size of 4.5 directly out of which 30% will be female Headed Households). Skinner, who passed through the city in 1903 (soon after its establishment) at the head of an American delegation, called it "the Queen of the Desert". [3], Prior to the 1995 Constitution, Ethiopia was divided into provinces, and those were further subdivided into awrajjas, then into woredas and then sub-woredas. Knoema, an Eldridge business, is the premier data platform and the most comprehensive source of global decision-making data in the world. According to Central Statistical Agency , the total population of the Dire Dawa administration is estimated to be 507,000 in 2020. The colorful colonial era buildingsthroughout Dire Dawa are a stark contrast to the traditional, circular shacks found across Ethiopia. It lies at the intersection of roads from Addis Ababa, Harer, and Djibouti and has an airport. Ten study sites (kebeles) were selected based on a reconnaissance survey and recommendations of elders and local authorities. Two focus group discussions were held in two of these units (Kebele-05 and 06), each focus group comprising twelve people (all above 18 years of age), and in total 24 people (13 females and 11 males) took part in the study. The City has two unique urban quarters having practical and . Structural measures such as building of dams, dikes, levees, and channel improvements could be means of mitigation measures; however, solely relying on these measures could have far reaching consequences. The Italians constructed several new buildings in Dire Dawa, especially for the administration and the Fascist party. Bookshelf There are many distortions in the commodity value chain and . Annys, S., Vanden Bempt, T., Negash, E., De Sloover, L., Tigray: Atlas of the humanitarian situation, map 3, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_districts_in_the_Tigray_Region&oldid=1081964176, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles with self-published sources from December 2021, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 10 April 2022, at 17:34. United Nations population projections are also included through the year 2035. kebeles of Undufo (Gewane woreda), Adaytu (Mille woreda), and Gedamaytu (Amibara woreda) in Afar's zone 3, causing . As of 2022[update], there were eleven regions. As a result, there were numerous clashes between the two groups from 1991 until 1993. Dire Dawa City Administration Knoema, an Eldridge business, is the premier data platform and the most comprehensive source of global decision-making data in the world. Ethiopian Federal Government Directory Portal. Dire Dawa administration has nine urban and 38 rural kebeles. This is a list of the 35 rural woredas, or districts, in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia, as they existed until 2020. 4th Edition. One third of the urban population has no access to water. 2019 Nov 25;11(1):789. doi: 10.4102/jamba.v11i1.789. and the judicial tribunal. The aim of the study was to assess and document the indigenous knowledge of medicinal plants used in the communities and preserve it to be used by the next generations. In spite of this, the production of vegetables varies from cultivating a few . A historic and popular part of the city is to be demolished and replaced by a financial center, malls, mixed-use buildings, hotels, recreational facilities, and hospitals. Between the two World Wars, two hospitals were established in Dire Dawa, one by the railway company and another in 1934 by the government. Dire Dawa administration, five urban Kebeles (kebele: smallest administrative division) (02, 03, 05, 06, and 07) and two rural kebeles were selected through purposive sampling technique. The largest region Oromia has over 20 zones, and the two smallest regions have none. See, J. Gordon Melton, Martin Baumann, Religions of the World: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia of Beliefs and Practices, ABC-CLIO, USA, 2010, p. 1004-1007, Ethiopian Evangelical Church Mekane Yesus, Ethiopian Catholic Archeparchy of Addis Abeba, "Kedir Juhar Elected Mayor Of Dire Dawa City", "Ethiopia: Regions, Major Cities & Towns - Population Statistics in Maps and Charts", "Maps, Weather, and Airports for Dire Dawa, Ethiopia", "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab", "Office exerts effort to preserve historical heritage site", The Ethiopia-Somalia War of 1977 Revisited, MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base "Oromo Liberation Front (OLF) attacked Government target (June 24, 2002, Ethiopia)", "Death toll for recent road accident reaches 41: Police", "Dire is booming but landmark get the axe Addis Ababa Addis Ababa News & City Guide", "Industrial Park to be Constructed in Adama, Dire Dawa Cities", "Klimatafel von Dire Dawa (Diredaua), Provinz Harar / thiopien", "World Weather Information Service Dire Dawa", "Climate & Weather Averages in Dire Dawa, Ethiopia", "Households by sources of drinking water, safe water sources", "2008. Though Lij Iyasu's governor there, the Syrian Hasib al-Idlibi, assured their security, 400 Europeans left the town and the rail traffic had to be suspended. . Emergency, Preparedness, Flood, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia. There are 4 Keftegnas, 24 urban kebeles and 28 rural peasants associations. Ethiopia is administratively divided into four levels: regions, zones, woredas (districts) and kebele (wards). Dire Dawa, city, east-central Ethiopia, located on the eastern edge of the East African Rift Valley, 30 miles (48 km) northwest of Harer. official website and that any information you provide is encrypted The Lower Awash sub-basin (part of this study area) flood hazard and risk using GIS and Remote Sensing technique has not been explored, according . For many, the citys cosmopolitan image and its reputation for socio-cultural integration across religious and ethnic boundaries is an attraction. The city is an industrial centre, home to several markets and the Dire Dawa Airport. Riverine kebeles Dollo Ado and Bokolmanyo woredas Liban Zone, Somali Regional State: May 7 - 10, 2020 . Dire Dawa has 6 hospitals, 15 health centers, and higher than 40 health posts. In June 1940 the British started to bomb the town and on 29 March 1941 Dire Dawa was liberated by the Allied forces from Harar. Many Europeans, Yemeni Arabs, and Indians left Dire Dawa; the Greek and Armenian churches were eventually closed due to dwindling membership. The truck was carrying an unknown number of day laborers when the accident happened, and 38 were immediately killed and as many as 50 were injured. We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your data export is now complete. In urban Dire Dawa, Muslims constitute 57.4 per cent of the population and Orthodox Christians constitute 37.4 per cent, while in rural Dire Dawa, the population is almost entirely Muslim at 99.5 per cent. In addition to woredas, city administrations are considered at the same level as the woredas. The population of Dire Dawa city is 333,000, which is subdivided into nine urban kebeles. Dire Dawa University Dire Dawa, 1362 Dire Dawa, Ethiopia Coordinate: 9.6214099258, 41.8412977555 Phone: +251251118682 (www.ddu.edu.et) 21. Background: Jamba. In fact, there is great variation among the kebeles2 and among households within the same kebele. Just a single airline services the route get in early to nab . Terpstra T. Emotions, Trust, and Perceived Risk: Affective and Cognitive Routes to Flood Preparedness Behavior, Risk Anal. Its Following all major engagements of the war, Dire Dawa was the location of the meeting of the two Italian forces. government site. . The health posts serve as a link between the Africa needs a paradigm shift to deliver sustainable development by making a fresh commitment and increasing investment to realize the, Ethiopian Media Council (EMC), an independent self-governing media association in the country, urged the Government of Ethiopia to end its, More than 50 young women engineers and innovators across the continent have developed technologies to fight climate change and build, During the Mobile World Congress 2023 (MWC 2023), Huawei launched a new product, the industrys first 50G POL prototype to, Ethiopian shipping urges government to use its idle ships, Ethiopia invites foreign telecom operators, UN agency says $78 million needed for refugees in Ethiopia, Ethiopia International bid from Ethio Telecom, Ethiopia to use drones for mineral exploration, oil pipeline safety, United States to conduct joint military exercise in Ethiopia, CityBlue Hotels announces bold move in Mauritius, Africa needs fresh commitment, investment to achieve SDGs, Media council urges Ethiopia to end jamming social media, Young African girls innovating to tackle climate change, Huawei launche new product at Mobile World Congress. Dire Dawa is known for its cosmopolitan character due to its high level of cultural diversity. Compare & reserve one-way or return flight tickets from Riga to Dire Dawa on Trip.com. Education on a primary level was provided by a government school, a Catholic mission school and several schools for the different foreign communities in the town (Greek, Italian, Indian). 'Place of Remedy';[6] Somali: Diridhaba, meaning"where Dir hit his spear into the ground" or "The true Dir", Arabic: [7][8]) is a city in eastern Ethiopia near the Oromia and Somali Region border and one of two chartered cities in Ethiopia (the other being Addis Ababa, the capital). You can change your personal cookie settings through your internet browser settings. The region has two rain seasons; that is, a small rain season from March to April, and a more pronounced rain season that extends from July to August. The Dire Dawa Administration has reached 100% access to primary healthcare in terms of geographic distribution. Saint-George FC v Dire Dawa Kenema Odds . Gregory RC, Philip DA, Erik ADH, Robert GD, et al. "Place of Remedy", Diri Dhaba, meaning "where Dir hit his spear into the ground" or "The true Dir", ) is one of two chartered cities (astedader akabibi) in Ethiopia (the other being the capital, Addis Ababa). MeSH This cosmopolitan legacy proves to be resilient, even in the context of the rising ethnic and religious cleavages that have been reinforced by Ethiopias post-1991 ethno-federal political order. The council has no administrative zones but one woreda Gurgura woreda. Rey described the city as the most "advanced" urban center in the area, with good roads, electric lights, and piped water.[24]. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the As part of the plan, historical buildings will be renovated, and a new space will be allotted for building new homes and businesses for those displaced by the move. Population and Households Statistics of Ethiopia, All Housing Units, Type of Lighting - Total, Electricity from Generator (No Meter) - Total, All Housing Units, Type of Waste Disposal - Total, All Housing Units, Type of Waste Disposal - Rural, All Housing Units, Type of Waste Disposal - Urban, Collected by Private Establishments/ Individuals - Total, Collected by Private Establishments/ Individuals - Rural, Collected by Private Establishments/ Individuals - Urban, Open Space/ Behind the Housnig Unit - Total, Open Space/ Behind the Housnig Unit - Rural, Open Space/ Behind the Housnig Unit - Urban. This cosmopolitan legacy proves to be resilient, even in the context of the rising ethnic and religious cleavages that have been reinforced by Ethiopias post-1991 ethno-federal political order. The Italian army entered the country from the colonies of Eritrea in the north and Somalia in the southeast. The subdivisions of Somali have been changed several times, often due to local clan groups claiming their own woreda,[4] and the boundary between the Somali and Oromia Regions is disputed, leading to ambiguity over the status of border areas. The population of Dire Dawa city is 333,000, which is subdivided into nine urban kebeles. population of Dire Dawa is 341,834. [29], The city was flooded in August 2006 when both the Dechatu River and the Gorro River overflowed their banks. After the battle of Maeso, the governmental troops from Addis Ababa re-established a regular administration. [23] Although its leadership cooperated with the government, its attempt to strike in 1949 was brutally suppressed by imperial troops; at the time, all strikes were seen as forms of insurrection or treason. 2nd edition. 8600 Rockville Pike Find best cheap flight deals from Hyderabad to Dire Dawa today! Floods are fairly common during the JuneSeptember rainy season; over 200 people in the region had been killed by flooding in 2005 that did millions of dollars in damage. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features!
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