cool military callsigns cool military callsigns

The word Warthog refers to a person growing a beard or someone who has a rough appearance. Wolfman should have been called Cowboy. The 3rd Battalion of the 27th Field Artillery Regiment had a multiple-launch rocket system that released rockets that would split into several tiny bombs. Chris Harmer, who flew H-60F and HH-60H helicopters and has written several articles on . Though military call signs have an unclear origin, its been a long-standing tradition since 1930. If you ever see a military pilot (especially a Navy pilot) with a cool call-sign, be suspicious. Therefore, his buddies added Gets No to his call sign, which almost seems like a requirement. Transports: Callsign + 1 or 01 is usually the unit commander's callsign. COOL Lockheed MC-130H Combat Talon II/CV-22 Osprey RAF Mildenhall 7th SOS, USAF COPER McDonnell Douglas F-15E Strike Eagle RAF Lakenheath 492nd FS, 48th FW, USAF COPPER F-15E RAF Lakenheath 494 FS CORDITE Tucano T1 RAF Linton-on-Ouse 1 FTS Every unit in the military has a nickname, but some are way cooler than others. Student Aviator Lacking Situational Awareness. It was first introduced into service in 1984 and is used for military and civilian purposes like rescue missions, medical evacuations, and search and rescue missions. Registration on or use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Service. 1st Armored Division, US Army:The Old Ironsides nickname was given by Maj. Gen. Bruce R. Magruder after Gen. Patton named his division Hell on Wheels. Feeling that his division should have an awesome nickname too, Magruder announced a contest to find a suitable name before settling on Old Ironsides, as an homage to the famous Navy warship. Comment your call sign and why you got it! We would like to show you a description here but the site won't allow us. 0000001502 00000 n The personal call signs, which are nicknames, are used extensively in most military branches. While he never actually served in the US Military, he has a passion for writing about military related topics. My maneuver Squadrons callsign is Ghost. A Marine Corps aircraft might use a call sign like "Marine Delta November One-Zero-Two" or "Shamrock One-Zero-Two." ASVAB Scores For Air Force Jobs: All 130+ For 2022, How To Choose The Right Military Branch For You, What Does Oscar Mike Mean? The Northrop Grumman B-2 Spirit is a heavy bomber. Amazon, any store or brand displayed on this website does not support, sponsor or endorse this website or its content. For example, JAMBO 51 would be assigned to a particular B-52 aircrew of the 5th Bomb Wing, while NODAK 1 would be an F-16 fighter with the North Dakota Air National Guard. It has a lot of similarities to the F-117 but also has new advancements which allow it to perform its functions better than ever before. He responded in exasperation. WHILE INVERTED. It was once again activated in 1991 and since 2001 its soldiers have served in Afghanistan, Iraq and homeland security operations. The USAF also uses semi-fixed identifiers consisting of a name followed by a two or three digit number. What Does It Mean?Continue, Read More Best Military Knife Reviews of 2022Continue, Read More What Is The Army Tattoo Policy? If you click and purchase, I may receive a small commission at no extra cost to you. At least, he thought he always had great ideas. <<0F34E3046885EC4D97E254ED77F7A549>]>> What Does The Term Tango Mean In The Military? Electronic Attack Squadron 138 (VAQ-138), US Navy: This EA-18G Growler squadron based out of Whidbey Island, WA has a fitting name for what it does. Which generation do you belong to? By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. Regardless, hopefully you found what you need and thank you for reading. The name comes from the story of a group of American soldiers who were sent to South Africa to battle the Bolsheviks in World War 2. Your Comrades have created 12,984,249 call signs to date. He is quiet and calm and gives off the demeanor of tranquility until he is in the air. These 20 Cool Military Call Signs Will Leave You Jealous (or Laughing) Though military call signs have an unclear origin, it's been a long-standing tradition since 1930. In fact, the majority of call signs are meant to cut military aviators down to size, said retired Navy Cmdr. The Cool Military Call Signs List Banshee Gray Ghost The Nephilim The Grim Reaper The Blue Devils The Badlanders The Black Widows The Legion The Iron Fist The Bone The Chaparral The Wolfpack The Wolves The Mambas The Red Eagles The Warthogs The Bulldogs The Mammoths The Eagles The Jokers The Thunderbolts The Dragonslayers The Black Knights Is It Changing? Nothing gets under his skin, and he thrives at the hint of competition. This was the codename given to President Ronald Raegan. The Sikorsky MH-60 Black Hawk is a multi-purpose helicopter used by military personnel and commercial companies like Bell Helicopter to carry out rescues, troop transports, and resupply missions. This means a 'C' Company could potentially have 'Checkmate' as its call sign. Tree, the kid was 18 and 6'5". On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. Based on Vietnam veteran, Top Gun instructor, and technical advisor Rear Admiral Pete Viper Pettigrew (holy Harry Potter name), Viper is a bad ass based on a real-life bad ass. Most are based on the pilot screwing something up. That being said, lets get into 20 funny, crazy, and cool military call signs and their backstories. trash was maintenance, filth was the aircrew/pilots. Consistent call signs can aid in this monitoring, so in wartime, military units often employ tactical call signs and sometimes change them at regular intervals. Published Jun 24, 2016 5:31 PM EDT. We went off how awesome they sound, if they fit the character, and if they resonate with the audience. Under some conventions, 6 is designated the commander or leader, 5 the second-in-command or executive officer, 7 the chief NCO. Leftovers arent safe over here. Sarah Sicard They are also equipped with technology that allows them to see radar signatures to protect friendly units by locating enemy units trying to avoid detection via stealth measures. Guy Snodgrass arrived at his first squadron, he was extremely skinny. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ). You keep your cool under pressure and stick to your training and planning. Black Knights name stems from the American comic book character Black Knight. The Black Knight was one of the most powerful knights who wore a suit of armor made from a unique material that could deflect and absorb any attack. The dream team: Lt. Lobo Sadler and Lt. Red Fox Sadler. On the flip side, Top Gun had some amazing call signs. His buddies refer to him as Berlin as in the Berlin Wall. A common misconception civilians have about the military is that we all have cool call signs, like Hawk-Eye, Maverick, or whatever. Tactical voice communications ("combat net radio") use a system of call signs of the form letter-digit-digit. Often, if a person is given a name that has a meaning, they are given a call sign to set the mood of the relationship between them. Instead, Merlin, played by Academy Award winner Tim Robbins pretty much looks like hes about to crap is pants most of the time. The United States Navy, United States Marine Corps, and United States Coast Guard use a mixture of tactical call signs and international call signs, with ships beginning with the letter N. For example, the carrier USS John F. Kennedy had the call sign NJFK for unclassified and navigation communications with other vessels, but uses tactical call signs that vary with its mission. It was used by the battalion during Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF) and Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF) until its deactivation in 2014. The idea of aviators choosing their own call signs would actually detract from their value, argued Jack McCain, a Navy helicopter pilot. (military time) The movies lexicon has permeated into our everyday language over the years. We looked around for some of the best nicknames across the military. Charlie, played by Kelly McGillis, was based on a real-life civilian mathematician and maritime air superiority expert Christine Legs Fox. Call signs or Military Nicknames. In wartime, monitoring an adversary's communications can be a valuable form of intelligence. In addition, it can be used as an anti-ship fighter jet and shoot down enemy aircraft before they could get close enough to attack its allies. Banshee is an attack aircraft used by the United States Air Force. Welcome to Army COOL. Callsign +2 or 02 is usually the deputy unit commander. Hence, instead of Indian Outlaw, I became Echo4Juliet [puke]. Cool. Where there is continued usage of appointment titles, they are usually regarded as only giving a low grade of security cover,[14][15][12] with ACP 125 deeming them to be unclassified.[11]. Its not a bad call sign, but not that original. In the same manner, Viper doesnt go around yelling like Stinger or Jester. He missed a curb and fell on his face, which earned him the call sign of lawn dart.. His character, losing his edge, didnt help. These are the most notorious spies with the most successful espionage missions in history. Despite not being fully operational, it has already participated in war after flying attacks over Syria in 2014-15. Doesnt look very chipper to me. [deleted] 8 yr. ago. Honestly, they usually aren't anything very exciting. Fighters: Callsign + 81 or 91 appear to be travelling callsigns used on cross-country, special 126 15 0000002181 00000 n There are just three rules to these pilot nicknames. It might have to do with the fact when he flies in, the sun goes down, and darkness arrives. He is wily, knows all the tricks, and is keen to remind you of why you are the student while he is the teacher. The Iraq soldiers would call the little bombs steel rain.. The poor fellow was in so many rebound relationships that the name stuck. I post everything related to Military Time on this blog. Joined: Jun 12, 2013 10. msterxplodr 4 yr. ago. Embarrassingly pressed the ejection switch in an aircraft while still on the runway. So, to be in a position where youll be assigned a call sign youre somewhat at the mercy of your peers and to have to just accept that and roll forward; I do like it because I think there is something humbling about it, Snodgrass said. A weird fellow who frequently went on anti-communist rants. Terminology And History Explained 2022. Ill just be that. Safe Side", https://www.army.gov.au/sites/default/files/2019-11/northern_ireland_operational_aide_memoire_1978_0.pdf#page=21, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Military_call_sign&oldid=1139180741, All articles with bare URLs for citations, Articles with bare URLs for citations from March 2022, Articles with PDF format bare URLs for citations, Articles with bare URLs for citations from June 2022, Articles covered by WikiProject Wikify from June 2022, All articles covered by WikiProject Wikify, Articles needing additional references from March 2013, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 13 February 2023, at 20:32. Flies by the seat of his pants. I hope my posts help you to understand how Military Time works. It is called Sunliner because it can travel great distances along the horizon. They include callsigns such as G-Force, Bloody Bucket, Mad Dog, and many more. If you have the unfortunate problem of an unpronounceable name with a whole lot of letters, expect your military call sign to be Alphabet., A soldier with the last name of Dude received the call sign of The.. [removed] 2nd Battalion, 4the Marines, U.S. Marine Corps: Based out of Camp Pendleton, CA, this infantry battalion has about 1,100 Marines and sailors. We looked around for some of the best nicknames across the military. It likely does not mean what you assume, or they are playing a joke on you. Can You Name All 8 United States Uniformed Services? Electric Storm. Don't miss the original Top 10 Coolest Airline Call Signs! WATM is made in. It was first introduced in service in 1984 and continues to be a vital part of its operations due to its ability to respond quickly and accurately to threats. Navy and Marine Corps aircraft will typically use a stateside naming convention based on the aircraft tail code, identifying the squadron or air wing assigned, and a three digit number painted on the aircraft's nose known as the MODEX. It also participates in Google Adsense, Newor Media Ads and it is compensated for referring traffic and business to these companies. In tactical situations, the Marine Corps utilizes call signs naming conventions similar to the Army's. The president was able to recover two weeks later. The aircraft is nicknamed Chaparral which means sharp and quick in Spanish, referring to its speed and agility despite having a large wingspan. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. The 15 coolest unit nicknames in the US military Watch China launch planes from its only aircraft carrier We Are The Mighty (WATM) celebrates service with stories that inspire. Because she was the first woman to fly F-16s for the Colorado Air National Guard, she was referred to as Colorados first lady fighter pilot, hence her call sign JackieO a reference to former first lady Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis. | During F-16 FWIC, this guy was supposed to be a docile Red Air target for his fellow studs trying to pass the intercepts phase. 37. swissarmypants 4 yr. ago. Thats right. Contact the author here. 34th Infantry Division, US Army: This National Guard unit participated in World War I and World War II and was deactivated in 1945. But, in reality, service members are often bestowed far more dubious titles, either through an embarrassing accident, or because they had the misfortune of being born with a truly ridiculous last name. Chipper is barely in the movie and is more of a seat filler. Behind every good fighter pilot is a good call sign. This time, Holmes was issued a patch that said Mobile., I decided: Hey, it could be a lot worse, Holmes said. Right. He wore a cowboy hat in class, after all. . Im on the sidewalk! From then on, he was known as Sidewalk.. The name took on an additional meaning after the former president was met with an assassination attempt on March 30, 1981. Related Article Marine Radio Operator (MOS 0621), A solder with the last name of Plaisier earned the fantastic call sign of Oral., It is worth mentioning you pronounce his last name pleasure.. The name is assigned to a unit on a semi-permanent basis; they change only when the U.S. Department of Defense goes to DEFCON 3. Retired Air Force Lt. Col. Tracy LaTourrette. It has been given the nickname Gray Ghost because it can be tough to find at night as it has a special anti-radar coating and 12 special shaped stealth antennas that hide its radar signature. The name Bulldog was given to the McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom because it can perform well with its small size and be devastating when attacking enemy forces. Tactical call signs are often assigned to a company sized unit or higher. The pathfinder unit we stood up for our deployment was Panda __. 4th of July 2022: Celebrating the Birth of Our Nation & Its Heroes, Military Appreciation Month 2022: Saluting Those Who Serve, Veterans Day 2022: Celebrating Those Whove Served, Military Call Signs: How This Tradition Began, Top 12 Strangest Special Military Operation Names Youve Never Heard Of, Six Triple Eight Film by Tyler Perry Is Coming to Netflix, Havana Syndrome Still a Mystery, but Foreign Involvement Unlikely, After a Storied Career, Paris Davis Is Finally Receiving His Medal of Honor, Here are 200 Remote Jobs for Veterans in 2023. The F-16 Viper is an aircraft used for Air-to-Air combat that can be armed with various weapons, including air-to-air missiles, air-to-ground missiles, air-to-surface missiles, and rockets. Consistent call signs can aid in this monitoring, so in wartime, military units often employ tactical call signs and sometimes change them at regular intervals. Its primary function is to carry out attacks against ground targets by dropping bombs and missiles on them. "Thank you to you and the team for a very successful day. CERTAIN CONTENT THAT APPEARS ON THIS SITE COMES FROM AMAZON SERVICES LLC. The name fits so much that after he is shot down and ends up ejecting and needed to be rescued out of the water, he still looks Hollywood-like. Among the other acronyms and abbreviations that have been used as call signs are PITA [Pain in the Ass]; VIGIT [Village Idiot]; and TERPID [Terminally Stupid], military aviators told Task & Purpose. HW}:JdM0y cq\82fY{wuW\Dbc>.>,=,M0WXg]9tn;,]j1WR!o{z^82LdF1.g16]^;iN4 XtWJcPvp(FqNGQX_b*ReVie2,U,Fao0|3n87oscP&X`3[ |Va[J. What Is The Infantrymans Creed? He also will break the rules and then throw them back in your face when you break them. Hawg pilot at Spangdahlem known for his smooth moves in the air and on the ground.   Stupid: the call sign of almost every Wing officer from when I supported an ACE exercise. It can detect threats long before they come near its base and disrupt radio communication with its enemies. It also signifies how they can fight enormously even while outnumbered, as they are trained to fight when surrounded by enemies. It was recommissionedas the Gunslingers in 1969 to participate in combat operations in the Gulf of Tonkin and has remained active ever since. %PDF-1.4 % Their role is clear from their name, which means a fairy or female spirit in Irish folklore who cries before someones death. The Northrop Grumman B-2 Spirit Bomber is a heavy bomber used by the US Air Force. And 5 Other Military Terms, Army Service Ribbon (ASR): 5 Things To Know, Army Commendation Medal (ARCOM): 8 Things To Know. Its name Thunderbolt comes from the World War II era when US Air Force pilots used P-47 fighter jets to attack German soldiers and their tanks in the conflict. Greatest Generation (before 1946) Baby Boomer (1946-1964) Generation X (1965-1984) Millennial (1982-2004) Generation Alpha (2005 till now) Next. The Sukhoi Su-35 Flanker is an all-purpose fighter jet used by the Russian Air Force for more than 15 years. "Checkmate 6" is the Company Commander and "Checkmate 6 Romeo" is the commander's radio-telephone operator (Romeo the NATO phonetic of the letter R). Mine is Grim because supposedly I look like this guy. militarytimeconverter.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Product prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. The Boeing AH-64 Apache is a multi-purpose helicopter that has been in service since the 1980s. Pilots and other aviators do not get to pick their own call signs, Harmer said. Remember the slightly crazy penguin from the Madagascar movie? The only thing drier is this pilots sense of humor and conversation skills. xb```f``Z{x2,@1L+(/[Vq0ykbsEe^]TtmN)YS&v. s\r#? The Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor is an all-purpose fighter jet introduced into service in 2005 as the F-22A but later upgraded to become more powerful with better performance and efficiency. Bottom line up front (or BLUF): U.S. Air Force fighter call signs are given at naming ceremonies or "namings." They are usually based on how badly you've screwed something up, a play on your. Many people have exciting call signs that give them character. 31. By Sarah Sicard. Tree2, 6'4" same unit and shop. Examples might be "November Lima Two-Zero-One" or "Navy November Lima Two-Zero-One." One pilot had the unfortunate experience of taxing his aircraft into a wall instead of navigating his turn. Strike Fighter Squadron 102 (VFA-102), US Navy: Based out of NAF Atsugi, Japan, the Diamondbacks are attached to Carrier Air Wing 5and deploys aboard the USS George Washington (CVN-73). The F-22 Raptor is an all-purpose strategic fighter jet used by the US Air Force to defend its airspace from enemy attacks and attack ground targets located far away from the conflict zone. My brother's callsign was "Shredder." This is how emails look between Air Force pilots who have call signs when you're on the CC line: Hi Fizzywix,Gotta a question from Dumbledore. One of the honors associated with achieving a certain rank or position in the military is the replacement of your By It's the name a pilot or crew member is called so they don't have to use their real name when talking through communications equipment. This, together with frequency changes and voice procedure aimed at making every unit sound the same, protects the military against simple traffic analysis and eavesdropping. It is known as the Mamba because it can hunt down enemy forces and attack them without hesitation like the snake. Or both. Behind every good fighter pilot is a good call sign. One thing you can say about the south is it is too hot to move very fast. But, he probably was named after a ferocious animal. I picked up the call sign Ox because I have a passing resemblance to the John Candy character Ox in the movie Stripes, Harmer said. The 7 biggest Blue Falcons in US Military history, 11 American spies who did the worst damage to the US military, This Top Secret Green Beret Unit Quietly Won The Cold War. Unit call signs and individual call signs in the military are generally designated by the unit, so they vary. In addition to content writing she enjoys creating music, trying new recipes, and sewing. Most recent additions Our callsigns list contains 1562 callsigns. Fixed call signs for the United States Air Force stations begin with A, such as AIR, used by USAF Headquarters. Similarly, when the President is flown in a U.S. Marine Corps helicopter, the call sign is Marine One. And, so when I showed up to Kadena, thats what people called me and it stuck with me over the rest of the years to the point that there are a lot of spouses in the Air Force that dont know my name as anything other than Mobile Holmes.. A female pilot with noticeable red hair has the call sign of SHOCK, which stands for Strawberry Headed Ovulating Commie Killer. Ashley N. is an Editorial Intern and student with a passion for information and creative writing. Best was callsign Guinness, the shit truck drivers: OutlawOperator 6 yr. ago. Best Examples Of . Zippy. See below.R/Count Chocula pic.twitter.com/lWpN59J0hK. However, he insisted on aggressively shooting at his fellow classmates and screwing up their intercepts. Your Callsign Name. Harmer recalled the story of a flight surgeon whom he served with in Japan, who spent one night getting drunk at a Tokyo nightclub and woke up the next morning without enough money for a train ticket back to Naval Air Facility Atsugi, which is about 26 miles away. These call signs are used in communication both during flights as well as on the ground, and some use their call sign on their suits, planes or other equipment they might use. Instead, they are assigned their official nicknames when they join their first deployable squadron. It has a display system that works in three dimensions to give the pilot a 24/7 all-weather capability. The Russian Sukhoi Su-30 Flanker is a highly maneuverable fighter jet that the Russian Air Force has used for more than 15 years. His troops cheekily came up with CHAOS which stands for Colonel Has An Outstanding Solution, and it stuck. Published Jan 21, 2022 9:01 AM EST, Forget what youve seen in movies like Top Gun. Military aviators dont have cool-sounding call signs like Maverick and Iceman.. 140 0 obj<>stream Important Disclaimer: We may get commissions for products or services purchased via links on our site. The games been given an huge ultra-high-definition coat of paint, and the end result looks visually arresting. Articles may contain affiliate links which enable us to share in the revenue of any purchases made. Did he slide off a runway when in training and end up in the backseat as a result? It was first deployed in service in 1995, and since then, it has been used by the Russian military to protect its airspace from enemy forces and combat them if necessary. Call signs are unique names used to identify one another during radio communications. 148 Fighter Squadron, US Air Force: Based out of Tucson Air National Guard Base, AZ, this F-16A/B Fighting Falcon squadrons main role is to train foreign military pilots. First Name (required) Last Name (required) Your Comrades have created 13,016,226 call signs to date. Collectedand Cocky. The helmet is even more bad ass. Its name comes from the bone inside human vertebrae known as the vertebral body.. Once he is able to reconcile being a good wingman while still utilizing his talents, it is game over for the enemy MiGs. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts, flight lead in the streets, FEB in the sheets. To create yours just enter your first and last name below and hit Submit. Is It Changing?Continue, Read More How Far Is A Click? Sometimes, call signs are puns based on aviators names. You can run kid, but you cant hide Jester is probably the perfect name of an instructor. On the other hand, it is also true to say that many terms are used by pilots who have sense behind them, and thus, it seems as if this phenomenon of assigning names with meaning has developed over time to give these pilots an identity. It is called Sea Griffin because it can be used at sea on ships, submarines, and other naval vessels. They get around several problems encountered in communicating by radio. ', By Your ego is writing checks your body cant cash! Lines like that make it obvious why Stinger is well, Stinger. [deleted] 4 yr. ago. Or was he a college baseball player that just had one pitch? In peacetime, some military stations will use fixed call signs in the international series. 4 Things You Didnt Know, List Of 9 Army Patches And Their Meanings, Army Sharpshooter Badge: 6 Things To Know. One particular soldier had a difficult time remaining upright after a night of drinking. Strike Fighter Squadron 2 (VFA-2), US Navy: Based out of Naval Air Station Lemoore, CA, this F/A-18F Super Hornet Squadron is attached to Carrier Air Wing 2 and deploys aboard the USS Ronald Reagan (CVN-76). Therefore, his call sign became Dirty. Were going to set that one down right here and let you figure out what it means. Or perhaps you are simply looking for a great nickname for your next video game session. The Russian Sukhoi Su-35 Flanker Fighter is an attack aircraft that can detect approaching enemy forces 400 miles away. A few weeks after D-Day in Normandy, the 28th Infantry Division landed on the beach. u30Gl/so^V\[s^0,Ymke8 ` Y7og During the Iraq war, the 3rd battalion, 27th Field Artillery Regiment, would release their Multiple Launch Rocket System that sent a rocket out that would explode into a bunch of smaller little bombs. The former United States Secretary of Defense, General Mattis is an idol to the Marine Corps. It just takes down whatever it finds, even if its friendly. Call signs can be random and unusual, tied to a personality, or even represent an embarrassing moment. It was first introduced in 1976 and was first known as the F-16A/B or called Viper. The name Iron Fist is believed to come from the feeling of being safe when they are in the pilots hands and that they can be used to strike against any enemy forces with accuracy. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases. I never would have chosen Bus as my call sign; but of course, over the course of time it just becomes ingrained and also endearing.. Terminology And History Explained 2022Continue, CURRENT TIME Call signs derive their importance and significance from the fact that they are bestowed on aviators by their peers. He has covered the military for 15 years. Discussion in 'Mayberry Lounge' started by WinterSoldier, Aug 25, 2013. At first, the name didnt stick, but Holmes ran into the same wing weapons officer again when he deployed to Kadena Air Base, Japan. 15. 0000000016 00000 n But there is another level to LaTourrettes story that she doesnt discuss because call signs are supposed to have a certain element of intrigue.